Library / English Dictionary

    ABRASIVE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A substance that abrades or wears downplay

    Synonyms:

    abradant; abrasive; abrasive material

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("abrasive" is a kind of...):

    material; stuff (the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "abrasive"):

    carborundum (an abrasive composed of silicon carbide crystals)

    steel wool; wire wool (a mass of woven steel fibers used as an abrasive)

    emery cloth (cloth covered with powdered emery)

    emery paper; sandpaper (stiff paper coated with powdered emery or sand)

    Derivation:

    abrasive (causing abrasion)

     II. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Sharply disagreeable; rigorousplay

    Example:

    an abrasive character

    Synonyms:

    abrasive; harsh

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    disagreeable (not to your liking)

    Derivation:

    abrasiveness (the quality of being sharply disagreeable)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Causing abrasionplay

    Synonyms:

    abrasive; scratchy

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    rough; unsmooth (having or caused by an irregular surface)

    Derivation:

    abrade (rub hard or scrub)

    abrade (wear away)

    abrasive (a substance that abrades or wears down)

    abrasiveness (the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions)

    Credits


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