Library / English Dictionary

    AWFUL

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Causing fear or dread or terrorplay

    Example:

    a terrible curse

    Synonyms:

    awful; dire; direful; dread; dreaded; dreadful; fearful; fearsome; frightening; horrendous; horrific; terrible

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    alarming (frightening because of an awareness of danger)

    Derivation:

    awfulness (a quality of extreme unpleasantness)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Exceptionally bad or displeasingplay

    Example:

    an unspeakable odor came sweeping into the room

    Synonyms:

    abominable; atrocious; awful; dreadful; painful; terrible; unspeakable

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    bad (having undesirable or negative qualities)

    Derivation:

    awfulness (a quality of extreme unpleasantness)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Inspiring awe or admiration or wonderplay

    Example:

    Westminster Hall's awing majesty, so vast, so high, so silent

    Synonyms:

    amazing; awe-inspiring; awesome; awful; awing

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    impressive (making a strong or vivid impression)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Offensive or even (of persons) maliciousplay

    Example:

    Will he say nasty things at my funeral?

    Synonyms:

    awful; nasty

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    dirty; filthy; lousy (vile; despicable)

    grotty (very unpleasant or offensive)

    hateful; mean (characterized by malice)

    Also:

    unpleasant (offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness)

    Attribute:

    nastiness (the quality of being highly unpleasant)

    Derivation:

    awfulness (a quality of extreme unpleasantness)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Extreme in degree or extent or amount or impactplay

    Example:

    spent a frightful amount of money

    Synonyms:

    awful; frightful; terrible; tremendous

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    extraordinary (beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable)

    Domain usage:

    colloquialism (a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverenceplay

    Example:

    awful worshippers with bowed heads

    Synonyms:

    awed; awful

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    reverent (feeling or showing profound respect or veneration)

     II. (adverb) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Used as intensifiersplay

    Example:

    I'm awful sorry

    Synonyms:

    awful; awfully; frightfully; terribly

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Domain usage:

    colloquialism (a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Then ’e pulled ’imself straight, an’ ’e gave the most awful Glory Allelujah screech as ever you ’eard.

    (Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    The sight of the awful and majestic in nature had indeed always the effect of solemnising my mind and causing me to forget the passing cares of life.

    (Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

    It was not such an awful voice as she had expected to come from the big Head; so she took courage and answered: I am Dorothy, the Small and Meek.

    (The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by L. Frank Baum)

    There is nothing awful here, nothing melancholy, nothing grand.

    (Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)

    From an official point of view it’s simply awful.

    (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    A lamp could not have expired with more awful effect.

    (Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)

    The old fellow's fury was awful.

    (Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

    Three girls, the two eldest sixteen and fourteen, was an awful legacy for a mother to bequeath, an awful charge rather, to confide to the authority and guidance of a conceited, silly father.

    (Persuasion, by Jane Austen)

    They all looked their assent; it seemed too awful a moment for speech.

    (Sense and Sensibility, by Jane Austen)

    At this awful speech Amy contained herself with difficulty, for the impression was being given that she was rather a fast young lady, which was her especial aversion.

    (Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)


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