Library / English Dictionary

    BRIGHTEN

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they brighten  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it brightens  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: brightened  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: brightened  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: brightening  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Make more cheerful through the use of colorplay

    Example:

    The paint will brighten the room

    Synonyms:

    brighten; lighten; lighten up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "brighten" is one way to...):

    alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Antonym:

    darken (make dark or darker)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Become clearplay

    Example:

    The sky cleared after the storm

    Synonyms:

    brighten; clear; clear up; light up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of raining, snowing, thawing, thundering

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    It is ----ing

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    All Endeavour Island brightened under the sun.

    (The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)

    The three-day observations reveal that the comet shards brighten and dim as icy patches on their surfaces rotate into and out of sunlight.

    (Hubble Takes Close-up Look at Disintegrating Comet, NASA)

    The second year began rather soberly, for their prospects did not brighten, and Aunt March died suddenly.

    (Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)

    “Yes, but that did not last long,” said Catherine, her eyes brightening at the recollection of what had first given spirit to her existence there.

    (Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)

    "Are you serious?" cried Mary, her eyes brightening.

    (Persuasion, by Jane Austen)

    It would brighten my declining years to see a German cruiser navigating the Solent according to the mine-field plans which I have furnished.

    (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    The simplest model of tidal flexing provides a good match for the brightness variations Cassini observes, but it does not predict the time when the plume begins to brighten.

    (101 Geysers on Icy Saturn Moon, NASA)

    I should have thought so theoretically myself, but, and her eyes brightened as she spoke, take it all and all, I never spent so happy a summer.

    (Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)

    I am sorry for that, returned the other, while her eyes brightened at the information, it would have gave me such pleasure to meet you there!

    (Sense and Sensibility, by Jane Austen)

    The prospect before her now, was threatening to a degree that could not be entirely dispelled—that might not be even partially brightened.

    (Emma, by Jane Austen)


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