Library / English Dictionary

    CAUSTIC

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissueplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("caustic" is a kind of...):

    chemical compound; compound ((chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "caustic"):

    lye (a strong solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide)

    silver nitrate (a nitrate used in making photographic emulsions; also used in medicine as a cautery and as a topical antibacterial agent)

    Derivation:

    caustic (of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action)

     II. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical actionplay

    Synonyms:

    caustic; corrosive; erosive; mordant; vitriolic

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    destructive (causing destruction or much damage)

    Derivation:

    caustic (any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Harsh or corrosive in toneplay

    Example:

    a vitriolic critique

    Synonyms:

    acerb; acerbic; acid; acrid; bitter; blistering; caustic; sulfurous; sulphurous; virulent; vitriolic

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unpleasant (offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness)

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