Library / English Dictionary

    CRACK

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The act of cracking somethingplay

    Synonyms:

    crack; cracking; fracture

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    break; breakage; breaking (the act of breaking something)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    A usually brief attemptplay

    Example:

    I gave it a whirl

    Synonyms:

    crack; fling; go; offer; pass; whirl

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    attempt; effort; endeavor; endeavour; try (earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted; highly addictiveplay

    Synonyms:

    crack; crack cocaine; tornado

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    cocain; cocaine (a narcotic (alkaloid) extracted from coca leaves; used as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure; can become powerfully addictive)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    A narrow openingplay

    Example:

    he opened the window a crack

    Synonyms:

    crack; gap

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    opening (a vacant or unobstructed space that is man-made)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "crack"):

    blank; lacuna (a blank gap or missing part)

    spark gap (the gap between two high-potential terminals)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    A blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the partsplay

    Example:

    there was a crack in the mirror

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    blemish; defect; mar (a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body))

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "crack"):

    craze (a fine crack in a glaze or other surface)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Witty remarkplay

    Synonyms:

    crack; quip; sally; wisecrack

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    comment; input; remark (a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information)

    Derivation:

    crack (tell spontaneously)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    A sudden sharp noiseplay

    Example:

    he can hear the snap of a twig

    Synonyms:

    crack; cracking; snap

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural events

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    noise (sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound))

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    A long narrow openingplay

    Synonyms:

    cleft; crack; crevice; fissure; scissure

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made)

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    gap; opening (an open or empty space in or between things)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "crack"):

    vent; volcano (a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt)

    split (a lengthwise crack in wood)

    slit (a narrow fissure)

    rift (a narrow fissure in rock)

    break; fault; faulting; fracture; geological fault; shift ((geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other)

    fatigue crack (a crack in metal resulting from metal fatigue)

    crevasse (a deep fissure)

    chink (a narrow opening as e.g. between planks in a wall)

    chap (a crack in a lip caused usually by cold)

    Derivation:

    crack (break partially but keep its integrity)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    A long narrow depression in a surfaceplay

    Synonyms:

    chap; crack; cranny; crevice; fissure

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    depression; impression; imprint (a concavity in a surface produced by pressing)

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    A chance to do somethingplay

    Example:

    he wanted a shot at the champion

    Synonyms:

    crack; shot

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("crack" is a kind of...):

    chance; opportunity (a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances)

    Domain usage:

    colloquialism (a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech)

     II. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Of the highest qualityplay

    Example:

    she is absolutely tops

    Synonyms:

    A-one; ace; crack; first-rate; super; tiptop; top-notch; topnotch; tops

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    superior (of high or superior quality or performance)

    Domain usage:

    colloquialism (a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech)

     III. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they crack  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it cracks  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: cracked  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: cracked  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: cracking  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Break into simpler molecules by means of heatplay

    Example:

    The petroleum cracked

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

    Domain category:

    chemical science; chemistry (the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Derivation:

    cracking (the process whereby heavy molecules of naphtha or petroleum are broken down into hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight (especially in the oil-refining process))

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Reduce (petroleum) to a simpler compound by crackingplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    break down; break up; decompose (separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts)

    Cause:

    crack (break into simpler molecules by means of heat)

    Domain category:

    chemical science; chemistry (the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    cracking (the process whereby heavy molecules of naphtha or petroleum are broken down into hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight (especially in the oil-refining process))

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Become fractured; break or crack on the surface onlyplay

    Example:

    The glass cracked when it was heated

    Synonyms:

    break; check; crack

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

    Verb group:

    check; chink (make cracks or chinks in)

    crack (cause to become cracked)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "crack"):

    crack (break partially but keep its integrity)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Sentence examples:

    The glass tubes crack

    These glasses crack easily


    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Cause to become crackedplay

    Example:

    heat and light cracked the back of the leather chair

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

    Verb group:

    break; check; crack (become fractured; break or crack on the surface only)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "crack"):

    check; chink (make cracks or chinks in)

    fissure (break into fissures or fine cracks)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Sentence example:

    They crack the glass tubes


    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Break suddenly and abruptly, as under tensionplay

    Example:

    The pipe snapped

    Synonyms:

    crack; snap

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    break; come apart; fall apart; separate; split up (become separated into pieces or fragments)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Break partially but keep its integrityplay

    Example:

    The glass cracked

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    break; check; crack (become fractured; break or crack on the surface only)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "crack"):

    chap (crack due to dehydration)

    craze (develop a fine network of cracks)

    alligator (crack and acquire the appearance of alligator hide, as from weathering or improper application; of paint and varnishes)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Derivation:

    crack (a long narrow opening)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Pass through (a barrier)play

    Example:

    Registrations cracked through the 30,000 mark in the county

    Synonyms:

    break through; crack

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    pass (go across or through)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Tell spontaneouslyplay

    Example:

    crack a joke

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    narrate; recite; recount; tell (narrate or give a detailed account of)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    crack (witty remark)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Hit forcefully; deal a hard blow, making a cracking noiseplay

    Example:

    The teacher cracked him across the face with a ruler

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    hit (deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody
    Somebody ----s somebody with something

    Sentence example:

    The fighter managed to crack his opponent


    Derivation:

    cracking (the act of cracking something)

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Suffer a nervous breakdownplay

    Synonyms:

    break up; collapse; crack; crack up; crock up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of feeling

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    get; have; suffer; sustain (undergo (as of injuries and illnesses))

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s

    Sense 11

    Meaning:

    Make a sharp soundplay

    Example:

    his fingers snapped

    Synonyms:

    crack; snap

    Classified under:

    Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    go; sound (make a certain noise or sound)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    cracker (a party favor consisting of a paper roll (usually containing candy or a small favor) that pops when pulled at both ends)

    Sense 12

    Meaning:

    Make a very sharp explosive soundplay

    Example:

    His gun cracked

    Classified under:

    Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    go; sound (make a certain noise or sound)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Derivation:

    cracker (firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing)

    cracking (a sudden sharp noise)

    Sense 13

    Meaning:

    Gain unauthorized access computers with malicious intentionsplay

    Example:

    crack a safe

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "crack" is one way to...):

    break; break in (enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    cracker (a programmer who cracks (gains unauthorized access to) computers, typically to do malicious things)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Significantly more water was lost from cracks and soil within fractured mountain rock during drought and gained during heavy precipitation than hydrology models show.

    (Sierras Lost Water Weight, Grew Taller During Drought, NASA)

    Then he flung open the window, and putting his knife through the crack in the shutters, he thrust the bar up and swung them open.

    (The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    I didn’t think there was a soul in England who didn’t know Godfrey Staunton, the crack three-quarter, Cambridge, Blackheath, and five Internationals.

    (The Return of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    A lot of jobs seem to be about to flow to you, so you will need a system, lest important details fall through the cracks.

    (AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)

    A floating fleck of paint is thought to have cracked a window on the International Space Station.

    (Australia Developing Lasers to Track, Destroy Space Junk, VOA)

    The remnant of the Larsen B Ice Shelf is flowing faster, becoming increasingly fragmented and developing large cracks.

    (Antarctica’s Larsen B Ice Shelf Nearing Its Final Act, NASA)

    And thus she had some joke to crack upon every one: but she laughed more than all at a good king who was there.

    (Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)

    Crack is smoked in a small glass pipe.

    (Cocaine, NIH: National Institute on Drug Abuse)

    Presentation of this disorder can range from white streaks to brown stains and cracks or pits in the tooth enamel.

    (Dental Fluorosis, NCI Thesaurus)

    “It was crimson,” said he, with a shudder—“crimson with black cracks, and from every crack—but I will give you dreams, sister Mary.”

    (Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)


    © 1991-2023 The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin | Titi Tudorancea® is a Registered Trademark | Terms of use and privacy policy
    Contact