Library / English Dictionary

    CRANK

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handleplay

    Synonyms:

    crank; starter

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("crank" is a kind of...):

    hand tool (a tool used with workers' hands)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "crank"):

    crank handle; starting handle (crank used to start an engine)

    Derivation:

    crank (bend into the shape of a crank)

    crank (rotate with a crank)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    An amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressantplay

    Synonyms:

    chalk; chicken feed; crank; deoxyephedrine; glass; ice; meth; methamphetamine; methamphetamine hydrochloride; Methedrine; shabu; trash

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("crank" is a kind of...):

    amphetamine; pep pill; speed; upper (a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite; used to treat narcolepsy and some forms of depression)

    controlled substance (a drug or chemical substance whose possession and use are controlled by law)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A whimsically eccentric personplay

    Synonyms:

    crackpot; crank; fruitcake; nut; nut case; screwball

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Hypernyms ("crank" is a kind of...):

    eccentric; eccentric person; flake; geek; oddball (a person with an unusual or odd personality)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    A bad-tempered personplay

    Synonyms:

    churl; crank; crosspatch; grouch; grump

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Hypernyms ("crank" is a kind of...):

    disagreeable person; unpleasant person (a person who is not pleasant or agreeable)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "crank"):

    crab; crabby person (a quarrelsome grouch)

    fire-eater; hothead (a belligerent grouch)

    misanthrope; misanthropist (someone who dislikes people in general)

    Derivation:

    cranky (easily irritated or annoyed)

     II. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    (used of boats) inclined to heel over easily under sailplay

    Synonyms:

    crank; cranky; tender; tippy

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unstable (lacking stability or fixity or firmness)

    Domain category:

    boat (a small vessel for travel on water)

     III. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they crank  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it cranks  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: cranked  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: cranked  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: cranking  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Bend into the shape of a crankplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "crank" is one way to...):

    bend; deform; flex; turn; twist (cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    crank (a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Fasten with a crankplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "crank" is one way to...):

    fasten; fix; secure (cause to be firmly attached)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Rotate with a crankplay

    Synonyms:

    crank; crank up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "crank" is one way to...):

    circumvolve; rotate (cause to turn on an axis or center)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    crank (a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Start by crankingplay

    Example:

    crank up the engine

    Synonyms:

    crank; crank up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "crank" is one way to...):

    start; start up (get going or set in motion)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sentence example:

    These cars won't crank


    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Travel along a zigzag pathplay

    Example:

    The river zigzags through the countryside

    Synonyms:

    crank; zigzag

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "crank" is one way to...):

    go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically)

    "Crank" entails doing...:

    turn (change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s

    Credits


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