Library / English Dictionary

    ESTRANGE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they estrange  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it estranges  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: estranged  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: estranged  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: estranging  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendlinessplay

    Example:

    She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious

    Synonyms:

    alienate; disaffect; estrange

    Classified under:

    Verbs of feeling

    Hypernyms (to "estrange" is one way to...):

    alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "estrange"):

    drift apart; drift away (lose personal contact over time)

    wean (detach the affections of)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody

    Sentence example:

    The performance is likely to estrange Sue


    Derivation:

    estrangement (separation resulting from hostility)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Remove from customary environment or associationsplay

    Example:

    years of boarding school estranged the child from her home

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "estrange" is one way to...):

    move out; remove; take out (cause to leave)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody

    Derivation:

    estrangement (the feeling of being alienated from other people)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    He is estranged from our eldest son and daughter, he has no pride in his twins, he looks with an eye of coldness even on the unoffending stranger who last became a member of our circle.

    (David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

    Sympathies, I believe, exist (for instance, between far-distant, long-absent, wholly estranged relatives asserting, notwithstanding their alienation, the unity of the source to which each traces his origin) whose workings baffle mortal comprehension.

    (Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)


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