Library / English Dictionary

    INFESTATION

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A swarm of insects that attack plantsplay

    Example:

    a plague of grasshoppers

    Synonyms:

    infestation; plague

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

    Hypernyms ("infestation" is a kind of...):

    cloud; swarm (a group of many things in the air or on the ground)

    Derivation:

    infest (invade in great numbers)

    infest (occupy in large numbers or live on a host)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    The state of being invaded or overrun by parasitesplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("infestation" is a kind of...):

    fullness (the condition of being filled to capacity)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "infestation"):

    trichuriasis (infestation by a roundworm; common in tropical areas with poor sanitation)

    trombiculiasis (infestation with chiggers)

    lousiness; pediculosis (infestation with lice (Pediculus humanus) resulting in severe itching)

    opisthorchiasis (infestation with flukes obtained from eating raw fish; common in eastern Asia)

    onchocerciasis; river blindness (infestation with slender threadlike roundworms (filaria) deposited under the skin by the bite of black fleas; when the eyes are involved it can result in blindness; common in Africa and tropical America)

    myiasis (infestation of the body by the larvae of flies (usually through a wound or other opening) or any disease resulting from such infestation)

    helminthiasis (infestation of the body with parasitic worms)

    echinococcosis; hydatid disease; hydatidosis (infestation with larval echinococci (tapeworms))

    coccidiosis ((veterinary medicine) infestation with coccidia)

    ascariasis (infestation of the human intestine with Ascaris roundworms)

    acariasis; acaridiasis; acariosis (infestation with itch mites)

    myositis trichinosa; trichiniasis; trichinosis (infestation by trichina larvae that are transmitted by eating inadequately cooked meat (especially pork); larvae migrate from the intestinal tract to the muscles where they become encysted)

    bilharzia; bilharziasis; schistosomiasis (an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma; common in the tropics and Far East; symptoms depend on the part of the body infected)

    enterobiasis (an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis; occurs especially in children)

    dracunculiasis; Guinea worm; Guinea worm disease (a painful and debilitating infestation contracted by drinking stagnant water contaminated with Guinea worm larvae that can mature inside a human's abdomen until the worm emerges through a painful blister in the person's skin)

    fasciolopsiasis (infestation with the large intestinal fluke Fasciolopsis buski; common in eastern Asia)

    fascioliasis; fasciolosis (infestation with the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica; liver damage sometimes occurs; related to liver rot)

    Derivation:

    infest (invade in great numbers)

    infest (occupy in large numbers or live on a host)

    Credits


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