Library / English Dictionary

    INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A heat engine in which combustion occurs inside the engine rather than in a separate furnace; heat expands a gas that either moves a piston or turns a gas turbineplay

    Synonyms:

    ICE; internal-combustion engine

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("internal-combustion engine" is a kind of...):

    heat engine (any engine that makes use of heat to do work)

    Meronyms (parts of "internal-combustion engine"):

    force-feed lubricating system; force feed; lubricating system; pressure-feed lubricating system; pressure feed (mechanical system of lubricating internal combustion engines in which a pump forces oil into the engine bearings)

    poppet; poppet valve (a mushroom-shaped valve that rises perpendicularly from its seat; commonly used in internal-combustion engines)

    block; cylinder block; engine block (a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine)

    self-starter (an electric starting motor that automatically starts an internal-combustion engine)

    supercharger (compressor that forces increased oxygen into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "internal-combustion engine"):

    diesel; diesel engine; diesel motor (an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil)

    four-stroke engine; four-stroke internal-combustion engine (an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke; work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke)

    gas engine (an internal-combustion engine similar to a gasoline engine but using natural gas instead of gasoline vapor)

    gasoline engine; petrol engine (an internal-combustion engine that burns gasoline; most automobiles are driven by gasoline engines)

    outboard; outboard motor (internal-combustion engine that mounts at stern of small boat)

    radial engine; rotary engine (an internal-combustion engine having cylinders arranged radially around a central crankcase)

    reciprocating engine (an internal-combustion engine in which the crankshaft is turned by pistons moving up and down in cylinders)

    rotary engine (an internal-combustion engine in which power is transmitted directly to rotating components)

    valve-in-head engine (internal-combustion engine having both inlet and exhaust valves located in the cylinder head)

    Holonyms ("internal-combustion engine" is a part of...):

    motorboat; powerboat (a boat propelled by an internal-combustion engine)

    automotive vehicle; motor vehicle (a self-propelled wheeled vehicle that does not run on rails)

    Credits


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