Library / English Dictionary

    LINKAGE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The act of linking things togetherplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("linkage" is a kind of...):

    attachment; fastening (the act of fastening things together)

    Derivation:

    link (connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    A mechanical system of rods or springs or pivots that transmits power or motionplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("linkage" is a kind of...):

    mechanical system (a system of elements that interact on mechanical principles)

    Derivation:

    link (be or become joined or united or linked)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    (genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes; all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go)play

    Synonyms:

    gene linkage; linkage

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("linkage" is a kind of...):

    hereditary pattern; inheritance ((genetics) attributes acquired via biological heredity from the parents)

    Domain category:

    genetic science; genetics (the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    An associative relationplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting relations between people or things or ideas

    Hypernyms ("linkage" is a kind of...):

    connectedness; connection; connexion (a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it))

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "linkage"):

    link; nexus (the means of connection between things linked in series)

    Derivation:

    link (make a logical or causal connection)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    The linkage system in SGN-LIV1A is highly stable in plasma, resulting in cytotoxic specificity against LIV-1-positive cells.

    (Anti-LIV-1 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE Conjugate SGN-LIV1A, NCI Thesaurus)

    A direct linkage between an artery and a vein.

    (Arteriovenous Shunt, NCI Thesaurus)

    Melphalan alkylates DNA at the N7 position of guanine and induces DNA inter-strand cross-linkages, resulting in the inhibition of DNA and RNA synthesis and cytotoxicity against both dividing and non-dividing tumor cells.

    (Melphalan, NCI Thesaurus)

    After intratumoral injection, cisplatin alkylates guanine nucleosides in DNA, and causes DNA-DNA or DNA-protein cross-linkages, thereby preventing DNA replication and resulting in tumor cell growth inhibition and apoptosis.

    (Cisplatin-E Therapeutic Implant, NCI Thesaurus)

    An integrated physical and genetic linkage map of the human genome produced by the Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain (CEPH) and the Genethon research laboratories.

    (CEPH/Genethon Map, NCI Thesaurus)

    A family of hydrolases that cleaves alpha-linkages in polysaccharides, such as starch and glycogen, and yield glucose and maltose.

    (Alpha-Amylase, NCI Thesaurus)

    Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity, resulting in a reduction of bacterial cell wall stability and cell lysis.

    (Cefepime Hydrochloride, NCI Thesaurus)

    Melphalan alkylates DNA at the N7 position of guanine residues and induces DNA intra- and inter-strand cross-linkages.

    (Melphalan-Flufenamide Prodrug, NCI Thesaurus)

    The linkage between duplicated sister DNAs is established during S phase and maintained throughout G2 phase (cohesion).

    (Mitotic Sister Chromatid Cohesion, NCI Thesaurus)

    A glycosylation site is an amino acid residue within a peptide that accepts oligosaccharide via amide linkage, specifically through amide nitrogen of asparagine via N-acetylglucosamine, as one of the post-translational modifications.

    (N-Glycosylation Site, NCI Thesaurus)


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