Library / English Dictionary

    MOLD

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardensplay

    Synonyms:

    cast; mold; mould

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("mold" is a kind of...):

    container (any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another))

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "mold"):

    form (a mold for setting concrete)

    matrix (mold used in the production of phonograph records, type, or other relief surface)

    pig; pig bed (mold consisting of a bed of sand in which pig iron is cast)

    sandbox (mold consisting of a box with sand shaped to mold metal)

    Derivation:

    mold (form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold)

    mold (form in clay, wax, etc)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Sculpture produced by moldingplay

    Synonyms:

    clay sculpture; modeling; mold; molding; mould; moulding

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("mold" is a kind of...):

    sculpture (a three-dimensional work of plastic art)

    Derivation:

    mold (form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold)

    mold (form in clay, wax, etc)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A distinctive nature, character, or typeplay

    Example:

    a leader in the mold of her predecessors

    Synonyms:

    mold; mould

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("mold" is a kind of...):

    earmark; hallmark; stylemark; trademark (a distinctive characteristic or attribute)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    A dish or dessert that is formed in or on a moldplay

    Example:

    a gelatin dessert made in a mold

    Synonyms:

    mold; mould

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting foods and drinks

    Hypernyms ("mold" is a kind of...):

    dish (a particular item of prepared food)

    afters; dessert; sweet (a dish served as the last course of a meal)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    A fungus that produces a superficial growth on various kinds of damp or decaying organic matterplay

    Synonyms:

    mold; mould

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting plants

    Hypernyms ("mold" is a kind of...):

    fungus (an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter; ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytia)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "mold"):

    mucor (any mold of the genus Mucor)

    rhizopus (any of various rot causing fungi of the genus Rhizopus)

    water mold (parasitic or saprobic organisms living chiefly in fresh water or moist soil)

    Derivation:

    mold (become moldy; spoil due to humidity)

    moldy (covered with or smelling of mold)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    The process of becoming mildewedplay

    Synonyms:

    mildew; mold; mould

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural processes

    Hypernyms ("mold" is a kind of...):

    spoilage; spoiling (the process of becoming spoiled)

    Derivation:

    mold (become moldy; spoil due to humidity)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    The distinctive form in which a thing is madeplay

    Example:

    pottery of this cast was found throughout the region

    Synonyms:

    cast; mold; mould; stamp

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

    Hypernyms ("mold" is a kind of...):

    solid (a three-dimensional shape)

    Derivation:

    mold (make something, usually for a specific function)

    mold (form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold)

    mold (form in clay, wax, etc)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Loose soil rich in organic matterplay

    Synonyms:

    mold; mould

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("mold" is a kind of...):

    dirt; soil (the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "mold"):

    leaf mold; leaf mould; leaf soil (soil composed mainly of decaying leaves)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they mold  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it molds  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: molded  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: molded  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: molding  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Become moldy; spoil due to humidityplay

    Example:

    The furniture molded in the old house

    Synonyms:

    mildew; mold

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "mold" is one way to...):

    change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "mold"):

    smut (become affected with smut)

    dry-rot (affect or be affected with dry rot)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    mold (a fungus that produces a superficial growth on various kinds of damp or decaying organic matter)

    mold (the process of becoming mildewed)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Shape or influence; give direction toplay

    Example:

    mold public opinion

    Synonyms:

    determine; influence; mold; regulate; shape

    Classified under:

    Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

    Hypernyms (to "mold" is one way to...):

    cause; do; make (give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "mold"):

    predetermine (determine beforehand)

    pace (regulate or set the pace of)

    index (adjust through indexation)

    time (set the speed, duration, or execution of)

    reshape (shape anew or differently)

    decide (influence or determine)

    carry weight (have influence to a specified degree)

    miscreate (shape or form or make badly)

    disincline; indispose (make unwilling)

    dispose; incline (make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s something
    Somebody ----s whether INFINITIVE

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Fit tightly, follow the contours ofplay

    Example:

    The dress molds her beautiful figure

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "mold" is one way to...):

    adhere; cleave; cling; cohere; stick (come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Make something, usually for a specific functionplay

    Example:

    Work the metal into a sword

    Synonyms:

    forge; form; mold; mould; shape; work

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "mold" is one way to...):

    create from raw material; create from raw stuff (make from scratch)

    Verb group:

    process; work; work on (shape, form, or improve a material)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "mold"):

    model; mold; mould (form in clay, wax, etc)

    sculpt; sculpture (create by shaping stone or wood or any other hard material)

    coil; hand-build; handbuild (make without a potter's wheel)

    throw (make on a potter's wheel)

    cast; mold; mould (form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold)

    sinter (cause (ores or powdery metals) to become a coherent mass by heating without melting)

    remold; reshape (shape again or shape differently)

    roughcast (shape roughly)

    hill (form into a hill)

    mound (form into a rounded elevation)

    preform (form into a shape resembling the final, desired one)

    preform (form or shape beforehand or determine the shape of beforehand)

    beat (shape by beating)

    puddle (subject to puddling or form by puddling)

    stamp (form or cut out with a mold, form, or die)

    grind (shape or form by grinding)

    machine (turn, shape, mold, or otherwise finish by machinery)

    cut out (form and create by cutting out)

    layer (make or form a layer)

    chip (form by chipping)

    swage; upset (form metals with a swage)

    carve (form by carving)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Derivation:

    mold (the distinctive form in which a thing is made)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or moldplay

    Example:

    cast a bronze sculpture

    Synonyms:

    cast; mold; mould

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "mold" is one way to...):

    forge; form; mold; mould; shape; work (make something, usually for a specific function)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "mold"):

    press; press out (press from a plastic)

    recast; remold; remould (cast again)

    sand cast (pour molten metal into a mold of sand)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    mold (container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens)

    mold (sculpture produced by molding)

    mold (the distinctive form in which a thing is made)

    moldable (capable of being molded or modeled (especially of earth or clay or other soft material))

    molding (the act of creating something by casting it in a mold)

    molding (sculpture produced by molding)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Form in clay, wax, etcplay

    Example:

    model a head with clay

    Synonyms:

    model; mold; mould

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "mold" is one way to...):

    forge; form; mold; mould; shape; work (make something, usually for a specific function)

    Domain category:

    art; artistic creation; artistic production (the creation of beautiful or significant things)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sentence example:

    Did he mold his major works over a short period of time?


    Derivation:

    mold (container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens)

    mold (sculpture produced by molding)

    mold (the distinctive form in which a thing is made)

    moldable (capable of being molded or modeled (especially of earth or clay or other soft material))

    molding (the act of creating something by casting it in a mold)

    molding (a preliminary sculpture in wax or clay from which a finished work can be copied)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Any substance used to kill fungi (plant-like organisms that do not make chlorophyll), such as yeast and molds.

    (Fungicide, NCI Dictionary)

    A lithographic technique that is used to transfer the topographic patterns of a master (often called the mold or template) to a resistant material or other surface through direct contact or pressing.

    (Nanoimprinting, NCI Thesaurus)

    Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form.

    (Plastic, NCI Thesaurus)

    Mushrooms, mold and mildew are examples.

    (Fungal Infections, NIH: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases)

    Filamentous fungi refer to those that grow as multicellular colonies (mushrooms and molds).

    (Fungus, NCI Thesaurus)

    A small sterile solid mass consisting of a highly purified drug (with or without excipients) made by the formation of granules, or by compression and molding.

    (Pellet Dosage Form, NCI Thesaurus/CDISC)

    An antifungal agent derived from the mold Penicillium griseofulvum that is used to treat fungal infections of the skin and nails.

    (Griseofulvin, NCI Thesaurus)

    CHAI Foundation finds and funds credentialed researchers who are under funded because their theories do not fit into the mold of current group-think or who are overlooked in favor of younger researchers.

    (CHAI Foundation, NCI Thesaurus)

    An HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that was initially isolated from the mold Pythium ultimum.

    (Mevastatin, NCI Thesaurus)

    Issue associated with the visibility of molds, mildews, yeasts, and/or mushrooms in the immediate environment in which a device is being used.

    (Fungus in Medical Device Environment, Food and Drug Administration)


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