Library / English Dictionary

    NEW

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (adjective) 

    Comparative and superlative

    Comparative: newer  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Superlative: newest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    (often followed by 'to') unfamiliarplay

    Example:

    errors of someone new to the job

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unaccustomed to (not habituated to; unfamiliar with)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Having no previous example or precedent or parallelplay

    Example:

    a time of unexampled prosperity

    Synonyms:

    new; unexampled

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unprecedented (having no precedent; novel)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    (of crops) harvested at an early stage of development; before complete maturityplay

    Example:

    young corn

    Synonyms:

    new; young

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    early (being or occurring at an early stage of development)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Used of a living language; being the current stage in its developmentplay

    Example:

    New Hebrew is Israeli Hebrew

    Synonyms:

    Modern; New

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    late (of a later stage in the development of a language or literature; used especially of dead languages)

    Domain category:

    linguistics (the scientific study of language)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    In use after medieval timesplay

    Example:

    New Eqyptian was the language of the 18th to 21st dynasties

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    late (of a later stage in the development of a language or literature; used especially of dead languages)

    Domain category:

    linguistics (the scientific study of language)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Lacking training or experienceplay

    Example:

    raw recruits

    Synonyms:

    new; raw

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    inexperienced; inexperient (lacking practical experience or training)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discoveredplay

    Example:

    the New World

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    novel; refreshing (pleasantly new or different)

    parvenu; parvenue (of or characteristic of a parvenu)

    recent (new)

    radical; revolutionary (markedly new or introducing radical change)

    rising (newly come into prominence)

    sunrise (of an industry or technology; new and developing)

    untested; untried (not yet proved or subjected to testing)

    unused (not yet put into use)

    virgin (being used or worked for the first time)

    young (being in its early stage)

    newfound (newly discovered)

    new-fangled; newfangled ((of a new kind or fashion) gratuitously new)

    new-sprung; newborn (having just or recently arisen or come into existence)

    hot; red-hot (newest or most recent)

    fresh ((of a cycle) beginning or occurring again)

    bran-new; brand-new; spic-and-span; spick-and-span (conspicuously new)

    Also:

    modern (belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages)

    fresh (recently made, produced, or harvested)

    current (occurring in or belonging to the present time)

    Attribute:

    age (how long something has existed)

    Antonym:

    old (of long duration; not new)

    Derivation:

    newness (the quality of being new; the opposite of oldness)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Original and of a kind not seen beforeplay

    Example:

    the computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem

    Synonyms:

    fresh; new; novel

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    original (being or productive of something fresh and unusual; or being as first made or thought of)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Other than the former one(s); differentplay

    Example:

    ready to take a new direction

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    other (not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied)

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Unaffected by use or exposureplay

    Example:

    it looks like new

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unweathered (not worn by exposure to the weather)

    Antonym:

    worn (affected by wear; damaged by long use)

     II. (adverb) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Very recentlyplay

    Example:

    we are fresh out of tomatoes

    Synonyms:

    fresh; freshly; new; newly

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    The smell of tar and salt was something new.

    (Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

    That new moon may have rattled you because the news came out of the blue.

    (AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)

    Catherine's understanding began to awake: an idea of the truth suddenly darted into her mind; and, with the natural blush of so new an emotion, she cried out, Good heaven!

    (Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)

    It was nothing new to him.

    (Martin Eden, by Jack London)

    He followed the new scent into a thicket and found Nig.

    (The Call of the Wild, by Jack London)

    Take care what you're about, in this new half.

    (David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

    A process that results in the development of new blood vessels.

    (Angiogenic Process, NCI Thesaurus)

    A protein that prevents the formation of new blood vessels.

    (Angiogenesis Inhibitory Protein, NCI Thesaurus)

    I do not, as you know, take sufficient interest in dress to be able to describe the new fashions.

    (Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

    And responsive out of his deeps had come the new thing—love.

    (White Fang, by Jack London)


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