Library / English Dictionary

    NITRIFICATION

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The oxidation of ammonium compounds in dead organic material into nitrates and nitrites by soil bacteria (making nitrogen available to plants)play

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural processes

    Hypernyms ("nitrification" is a kind of...):

    oxidation; oxidisation; oxidization (the process of oxidizing; the addition of oxygen to a compound with a loss of electrons; always occurs accompanied by reduction)

    Domain category:

    flora; plant; plant life ((botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion)

    Derivation:

    nitrify (treat (soil) with nitrates)

    nitrify (convert into nitric acid, nitrous acid, or nitrate, especially with the action of nitrobacteria)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    The chemical process in which a nitro group is added to an organic compound (or substituted for another group in an organic compound)play

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural processes

    Hypernyms ("nitrification" is a kind of...):

    chemical action; chemical change; chemical process ((chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved)

    Derivation:

    nitrify (treat with nitrogen or a nitrogen compound)

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