Library / English Dictionary

    POTENTIAL

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in voltsplay

    Synonyms:

    electric potential; potential; potential difference; potential drop; voltage

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural phenomena

    Hypernyms ("potential" is a kind of...):

    electrical phenomenon (a physical phenomenon involving electricity)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "potential"):

    evoked potential (the electrical response of the central nervous system produced by an external stimulus)

    resting potential (the potential difference between the two sides of the membrane of a nerve cell when the cell is not conducting an impulse)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    The inherent capacity for coming into beingplay

    Synonyms:

    potency; potential; potentiality

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("potential" is a kind of...):

    possibility; possibleness (capability of existing or happening or being true)

    Attribute:

    possible; potential (existing in possibility)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "potential"):

    latency (the state of being not yet evident or active)

    chance; prospect (the possibility of future success)

     II. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Existing in possibilityplay

    Example:

    possible uses of nuclear power

    Synonyms:

    possible; potential

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    latent (potentially existing but not presently evident or realized)

    Attribute:

    potency; potential; potentiality (the inherent capacity for coming into being)

    Antonym:

    actual (presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible)

    Derivation:

    potency (the inherent capacity for coming into being)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Expected to become or be; in prospectplay

    Example:

    potential clients

    Synonyms:

    likely; potential

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    prospective (of or concerned with or related to the future)

    Derivation:

    potency; potentiality (the inherent capacity for coming into being)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    A replication-defective, E1- and E2b-deleted oncolytic adenoviral serotype 5 (Ad5) encoding an epitope of human carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) with potential antineoplastic activity.

    (Adenoviral Vector Ad5-CEA(6D) Vaccine, NCI Thesaurus)

    A replication-deficient, recombinant adenovirus encoding human aquaporin-1 with potential membrane water channel activity.

    (Adenovirus Encoding Human Aquaporin-1, NCI Thesaurus)

    A replication-defective oncolytic adenovirus, encoding rat Her-2/neu (ErbB-2), with potential antineoplastic activity.

    (Adenovirus Encoding Rat HER-2/neu, NCI Thesaurus)

    An oligosaccharide anthracycline antibiotic isolated from strains of the bacterium Streptomyces galilaeus with potential antineoplastic activity.

    (Aclacinomycin Antitumor Antibiotic, NCI Thesaurus)

    A replication-defective, recombinant adenoviral serotype 5 (Ad5) encoding human guanylyl cyclase C (hGCC) and the synthetic Pan DR epitope (PADRE), with potential antineoplastic and immunomodulating activities.

    (Adenovirus 5-Human Guanylyl Cyclase C-PADRE Vaccine, NCI Thesaurus)

    A tricyclic acridine-based (or carboxamide-based) drug with dual topoisomerase inhibitor and potential antineoplastic activities.

    (Acridine carboxamide, NCI Thesaurus)

    Autologous dendritic cells (DCs) transduced with the replication-deficient adenoviral vector Ad5F53 encoding the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) transmembrane latent membrane proteins 1 and 2 (LMP1/LMP2) with potential immunostimulatory activity.

    (Ad5F35-LMP1/LMP2-Transduced Autologous Dendritic Cells, NCI Thesaurus)

    An RGD-4C-modified, infectivity-enhanced, bicistronic type 5 adenovirus expressing herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-tk) gene, a therapeutic suicide gene, and the somatostatin receptor type 2 (SSTR2) gene with potential antineoplastic activity.

    (Ad5.SSTR/TK.RGD, NCI Thesaurus)

    A preparation of cells, which consists of autologous marrow infiltrating lymphocytes (MILs), that are manipulated in vitro, with potential antitumor and immune stimulating activities.

    (Activated Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes, NCI Thesaurus)

    A field of human genetics which entails the reliable prediction of certain human disorders as a function of the lineage and/or genetic makeup of any two parents or potential parents.

    (Medical Genetics, NLM, Medical Subject Headings)


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