Library / English Dictionary

    QUARK

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Fresh unripened cheese of a smooth texture made from pasteurized milk, a starter, and rennetplay

    Synonyms:

    quark; quark cheese

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting foods and drinks

    Hypernyms ("quark" is a kind of...):

    cheese (a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    (physics) hypothetical truly fundamental particle in mesons and baryons; there are supposed to be six flavors of quarks (and their antiquarks), which come in pairs; each has an electric charge of +2/3 or -1/3play

    Example:

    quarks have not been observed directly but theoretical predictions based on their existence have been confirmed experimentally

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made)

    Hypernyms ("quark" is a kind of...):

    elementary particle; fundamental particle ((physics) a particle that is less complex than an atom; regarded as constituents of all matter)

    Domain category:

    natural philosophy; physics (the science of matter and energy and their interactions)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "quark"):

    beauty quark; bottom quark (a quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron)

    charm quark (a quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 2900 times that of an electron and a charm of +1)

    down quark (a stable quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron)

    squark; strange quark (a quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 988 times that of an electron and a strangeness of -1)

    top quark; truth quark (a hypothetical quark with a charge of +2/3 and a mass more than 100,000 times that of an electron)

    up quark (a stable quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron)

    Holonyms ("quark" is a part of...):

    hadron (any elementary particle that interacts strongly with other particles)

     II. (verb) 

    Sense 1

    Present simple (first person singular and plural, second person singular and plural, third person plural) of the verb quark

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