Library / English Dictionary

    REALISM

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truthplay

    Synonyms:

    pragmatism; realism

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("realism" is a kind of...):

    practicality (concerned with actual use rather than theoretical possibilities)

    Derivation:

    realist (a painter who represents the world realistically and not in an idealized or romantic style)

    realist (a person who accepts the world as it literally is and deals with it accordingly)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that abstract concepts exist independent of their namesplay

    Synonyms:

    Platonism; realism

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("realism" is a kind of...):

    philosophical doctrine; philosophical theory (a doctrine accepted by adherents to a philosophy)

    Domain category:

    philosophy (the rational investigation of questions about existence and knowledge and ethics)

    Derivation:

    realist (a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that physical objects continue to exist when not perceivedplay

    Synonyms:

    naive realism; realism

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("realism" is a kind of...):

    philosophical doctrine; philosophical theory (a doctrine accepted by adherents to a philosophy)

    Domain category:

    philosophy (the rational investigation of questions about existence and knowledge and ethics)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    An artistic movement in 19th century France; artists and writers strove for detailed realistic and factual descriptionplay

    Synonyms:

    naturalism; realism

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

    Hypernyms ("realism" is a kind of...):

    art movement; artistic movement (a group of artists who agree on general principles)

    Derivation:

    realist (a painter who represents the world realistically and not in an idealized or romantic style)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    The state of being actual or realplay

    Example:

    the reality of his situation slowly dawned on him

    Synonyms:

    realism; reality; realness

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("realism" is a kind of...):

    actuality (the state of actually existing objectively)

    Attribute:

    existent; real (being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory)

    unreal (lacking in reality or substance or genuineness; not corresponding to acknowledged facts or criteria)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "realism"):

    fact (an event known to have happened or something known to have existed)

    Derivation:

    realist (a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them)

    realist (a painter who represents the world realistically and not in an idealized or romantic style)

    realist (a person who accepts the world as it literally is and deals with it accordingly)

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