Library / English Dictionary

    REPEAT

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    An event that repeatsplay

    Example:

    the events today were a repeat of yesterday's

    Synonyms:

    repeat; repetition

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural events

    Hypernyms ("repeat" is a kind of...):

    periodic event; recurrent event (an event that recurs at intervals)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "repeat"):

    sequence (several repetitions of a melodic phrase in different keys)

    cycle (a periodically repeated sequence of events)

    rematch; replay (something (especially a game) that is played again)

    recurrence; return (happening again (especially at regular intervals))

    Derivation:

    repeat (happen or occur again)

    repeat (to say, state, or perform again)

    repeat (repeat an earlier theme of a composition)

    repeat (make or do or perform again)

    repeat (do over)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they repeat  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it repeats  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: repeated  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: repeated  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: repeating  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Happen or occur againplay

    Example:

    This is a recurring story

    Synonyms:

    recur; repeat

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "repeat" is one way to...):

    come about; fall out; go on; hap; happen; occur; pass; pass off; take place (come to pass)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "repeat"):

    iterate (run or be performed again)

    cycle (recur in repeating sequences)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Derivation:

    repeat; repetition (an event that repeats)

    repetitive (repetitive and persistent)

    repetitive (characterized by repetition)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    To say again or imitateplay

    Example:

    followers echoing the cries of their leaders

    Synonyms:

    echo; repeat

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "repeat" is one way to...):

    emit; let loose; let out; utter (express audibly; utter sounds (not necessarily words))

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "repeat"):

    regurgitate; reproduce (repeat after memorization)

    parrot (repeat mindlessly)

    reecho (repeat back like an echo)

    cuckoo (repeat monotonously, like a cuckoo repeats his call)

    recite (repeat aloud from memory)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something
    Somebody ----s that CLAUSE

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    To say, state, or perform againplay

    Example:

    She kept reiterating her request

    Synonyms:

    ingeminate; iterate; reiterate; repeat; restate; retell

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "repeat" is one way to...):

    tell (let something be known)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "repeat"):

    perseverate (psychology: repeat a response after the cessation of the original stimulus)

    ditto (repeat an action or statement)

    dwell; harp (come back to)

    interpret; render; translate (restate (words) from one language into another language)

    paraphrase; rephrase; reword (express the same message in different words)

    resume; sum up; summarise; summarize (give a summary (of))

    cite; quote (repeat a passage from)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something
    Somebody ----s that CLAUSE

    Sentence example:

    They won't repeat the story


    Derivation:

    repetition (the act of doing or performing again)

    repeat (an event that repeats)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Repeat an earlier theme of a compositionplay

    Synonyms:

    recapitulate; repeat; reprise; reprize

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "repeat" is one way to...):

    play; spiel (replay (as a melody))

    Domain category:

    music (musical activity (singing or whistling etc.))

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    repeat (an event that repeats)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Make or do or perform againplay

    Example:

    He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick

    Synonyms:

    double; duplicate; reduplicate; repeat; replicate

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "repeat" is one way to...):

    reproduce (make a copy or equivalent of)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "repeat"):

    copy; replicate (reproduce or make an exact copy of)

    recapitulate (repeat stages of evolutionary development during the embryonic phase of life)

    geminate; reduplicate (form by reduplication)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    repeat (an event that repeats)

    repeater (someone who is repeatedly arrested for criminal behavior (especially for the same criminal behavior))

    repeater (a person who repeats)

    repeating; repetition (the act of doing or performing again)

    repetitive (repetitive and persistent)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Do overplay

    Example:

    They would like to take it over again

    Synonyms:

    repeat; take over

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "repeat" is one way to...):

    act; move (perform an action, or work out or perform (an action))

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    repeat (an event that repeats)

    repeater (a person who repeats)

    repetitive (characterized by repetition)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    This instrument consists of an interview that is given to both the patient and their caregiver by a clinician at a baseline visit and then is repeated at the 2, 6, and 12 month visits.

    (Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-Clinical Global Impression of Change Questionnaire, NCI Thesaurus)

    The repeats associate to form a higher order structure.

    (Ankyrin Repeat, NCI Thesaurus)

    The cook made repeated journeys to his bunk for money.

    (The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)

    Loci number in the thousands but each locus shows a distinctive repeat unit.

    (Minisatellite Repeat, NCI Thesaurus)

    To her he soon turned, repeating much of what he had already said, with only a softened air and stronger expressions of regret.

    (Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)

    If no value is repeated, there is no mode.

    (Mode, NCI Thesaurus)

    A short sequence of DNA, usually 1 to 4 basepairs (a unit of DNA), that is repeated together in a row along the DNA molecule.

    (Microsatellite, NCI Dictionary)

    Upon repeated subcutaneous administration of the vaccine, autologous GM-CSF-secreting breast cancer cells secrete GM-CSF, which may stimulate a tumor-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response.

    (Autologous GM-CSF-Secreting Breast Cancer Vaccine, NCI Thesaurus)

    "It is beautiful," she repeated, with emphasis, after a pause.

    (Martin Eden, by Jack London)

    Depending on where the Roche limit is, this cycle may have repeated between three and seven times over billions of years.

    (Does Mars Have Rings? Not Right Now, But Maybe One Day, NASA)


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