Library / English Dictionary

    SHARP

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A long thin sewing needle with a sharp pointplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("sharp" is a kind of...):

    sewing needle (a needle used in sewing to pull thread through cloth)

    Derivation:

    sharp (ending in a sharp point)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    A musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note namedplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("sharp" is a kind of...):

    musical notation ((music) notation used by musicians)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "sharp"):

    double sharp (a musical notation of two sharps in front of a note indicating that it is to be raised by two semitones)

    Derivation:

    sharp ((of a musical note) raised in pitch by one chromatic semitone)

     II. (adjective) 

    Comparative and superlative

    Comparative: sharper  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Superlative: sharpest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Marked by practical hardheaded intelligenceplay

    Example:

    he was too shrewd to go along with them on a road that could lead only to their overthrow

    Synonyms:

    astute; sharp; shrewd

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    smart (showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness)

    Derivation:

    sharpness (a quick and penetrating intelligence)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    (of something seen or heard) clearly definedplay

    Example:

    the crisp snap of dry leaves underfoot

    Synonyms:

    crisp; sharp

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    distinct (easy to perceive; especially clearly outlined)

    Derivation:

    sharpness (the quality of being sharp and clear)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Having or made by a thin edge or sharp point; suitable for cutting or piercingplay

    Example:

    a pencil with a sharp point

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    sharp-toothed (having sharp teeth)

    sharpened (made sharp or sharper)

    razor-sharp (as sharp as a razor)

    penetrating; penetrative (tending to penetrate; having the power of entering or piercing)

    metal-cutting (hard and sharp enough to cut metal)

    knifelike (cutting or able to cut as if with a knife)

    keen (having a sharp cutting edge or point)

    incisive (suitable for cutting or piercing)

    file-like (resembling a file)

    fang-like (resembling a fang)

    edged (having a cutting edge or especially an edge or edges as specified; often used in combination)

    drill-like (resembling a drill)

    dagger-like (resembling a dagger)

    chisel-like (resembling a chisel)

    carnassial ((of a tooth) adapted for shearing flesh)

    Also:

    pointed (having a point)

    Attribute:

    keenness; sharpness (thinness of edge or fineness of point)

    Antonym:

    dull (not having a sharp edge or point)

    Derivation:

    sharpness (thinness of edge or fineness of point)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Keenly and painfully felt; as if caused by a sharp edge or pointplay

    Example:

    sharp winds

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    salt ((of speech) painful or bitter)

    fulgurating (sharp and piercing)

    cutting; keen; knifelike; lancinate; lancinating; piercing; stabbing (painful as if caused by a sharp instrument)

    acute; intense (extremely sharp or severe)

    Antonym:

    dull (not keenly felt)

    Derivation:

    sharpness (the quality of being keenly and painfully felt)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Quick and forcefulplay

    Example:

    a sharp blow

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    forceful (characterized by or full of force or strength (often but not necessarily physical))

    Derivation:

    sharpness (the quality of being keenly and painfully felt)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Very sudden and in great amount or degreeplay

    Example:

    a sharp drop in the stock market

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    sudden (happening without warning or in a short space of time)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Extremely steepplay

    Example:

    a sharp drop

    Synonyms:

    abrupt; precipitous; sharp

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    steep (having a sharp inclination)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tonesplay

    Example:

    a shrill gaiety

    Synonyms:

    sharp; shrill

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    high; high-pitched (used of sounds and voices; high in pitch or frequency)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    (of a musical note) raised in pitch by one chromatic semitoneplay

    Example:

    C sharp

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Domain category:

    music (an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner)

    Antonym:

    flat ((of a musical note) lowered in pitch by one chromatic semitone)

    natural ((of a musical note) being neither raised nor lowered by one chromatic semitone)

    Derivation:

    sharp (a musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note named)

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctionsplay

    Example:

    frequent penetrative observations

    Synonyms:

    acute; discriminating; incisive; keen; knifelike; penetrating; penetrative; piercing; sharp

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    perceptive (having the ability to perceive or understand; keen in discernment)

    Derivation:

    sharpness (a quick and penetrating intelligence)

    Sense 11

    Meaning:

    Harshplay

    Example:

    a tart remark

    Synonyms:

    sharp; sharp-worded; tart

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unpleasant (offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness)

    Derivation:

    sharpness (harshness of manner)

    Sense 12

    Meaning:

    Ending in a sharp pointplay

    Synonyms:

    acuate; acute; needlelike; sharp

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    pointed (having a point)

    Derivation:

    sharp (a long thin sewing needle with a sharp point)

    sharpness (thinness of edge or fineness of point)

     III. (adverb) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Changing suddenly in direction and degreeplay

    Example:

    her shoes had acutely pointed toes

    Synonyms:

    acutely; sharp; sharply

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    There was a sharp crack, and we were in a heap upon the ground with coils of rope all over us.

    (The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    The child gave a sharp cry, and lay there moaning.

    (Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

    “You will have little credit from this gentleman, I perceive. Tongues are sharp in Hampshire, sir.”

    (The White Company, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Check Yes or No if the adjective applies to your pain; sharp.

    (BPI - Sharp, NCI Thesaurus)

    Then I heard a sudden sharp intake of her breath, and she sprang into the air with a cry of joy.

    (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Yet his conclusions were as sharp and distinct as those achieved by men.

    (White Fang, by Jack London)

    Hubble's sharp vision uncovered the blue glow of clumps of young stars.

    (Hubble Sees Plunging Galaxy Losing Its Gas, NASA)

    Well, to tell the truth, I saw then the first signs that I had ever seen that her temper was just a little sharp.

    (The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Back pain can range from a dull, constant ache to a sudden, sharp pain.

    (Back Pain, NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases)

    NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has captured one of the sharpest, most detailed observations of a comet breaking apart, which occurred 67 million miles from Earth.

    (Hubble Takes Close-up Look at Disintegrating Comet, NASA)


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