Library / English Dictionary

    SUPERFAMILY

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    (biology) a taxonomic group ranking below an order but above a familyplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

    Hypernyms ("superfamily" is a kind of...):

    taxon; taxonomic category; taxonomic group (animal or plant group having natural relations)

    Domain category:

    biological science; biology (the science that studies living organisms)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    A taxonomic category above superfamily and below infraorder.

    (Parvorder, NCI Thesaurus)

    VEGFR2, a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) overexpressed by a variety of cancer cell types, belongs to the VEGFR superfamily and plays key roles in tumor cell proliferation, survival, invasion and tumor angiogenesis.

    (Anti-VEGFR2-CAR Retroviral Vector-transduced Autologous T-lymphocytes, NCI Thesaurus)

    PD-1, a transmembrane protein in the Ig superfamily, negatively regulates T-cell activation and effector function when activated by its ligands, and plays an important role in tumor evasion from host immunity.

    (Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody AMP-514, NCI Thesaurus)

    Unlike most TGFB superfamily members, in which the amino acid sequence is completely conserved, PLAB shares only 70% amino acid identity with its rodent counterparts.

    (Placental TGF-Beta, NCI Thesaurus)

    Based upon sequence analysis the AIM1 protein appears to be a member of the beta-gamma crystallin superfamily.

    (Absent in Melanoma 1, NCI Thesaurus/from OMIM)

    The 2 major pathways of apoptosis are the extrinsic (Fas and other TNFR superfamily members and ligands) and the intrinsic (mitochondria-associated) pathways, both of which are found in the cytoplasm.

    (Apoptosis Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/KEGG)

    This allele, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 protein, plays a role in several biological process through signal transduction.

    (NGFR wt Allele, NCI Thesaurus)

    ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family B, Member 6, encoded by the ABCB6 gene, is a membrane-associated protein of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters.

    (ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family B, Member 6, NCI Thesaurus)

    The genes encoding these microtubule constituents are part of the tubulin superfamily, which is composed of six distinct families.

    (Microtubule, NCI Thesaurus/LocusLink)

    P-gp, encoded by the MDR-1 gene, is a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily of transmembrane transporters; it prevents the intestinal uptake and intracellular accumulation of various cytotoxic agents.

    (Oraxol, NCI Thesaurus)


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