Library / English Dictionary

    SUPERIOR COLLICULUS

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    An essential visual center between the retina and the striate cortexplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting body parts

    Hypernyms ("superior colliculus" is a kind of...):

    center; centre; nerve center; nerve centre (a cluster of nerve cells governing a specific bodily process)

    Holonyms ("superior colliculus" is a part of...):

    mesencephalon; midbrain (the middle portion of the brain)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Each step is handled by different parts of the brain, from the eye’s light-sensing retina to the visual cortex and the superior colliculus.

    (Researchers discover neural code that predicts behavior, National Institutes of Health)

    In essence, this simple differential threshold of neuronal activity in the superior colliculus triggers the animal to report the presence of something in the visual field.

    (Researchers discover neural code that predicts behavior, National Institutes of Health)

    While both sides of the brain activated in response to color changes, the researchers discovered that if the difference in neuronal activity between the two sides reached a specific threshold (e.g., neurons in the right superior colliculus fired more strongly than the left), the monkey would release the lever.

    (Researchers discover neural code that predicts behavior, National Institutes of Health)

    Scientists at the National Eye Institute (NEI) have found that neurons in the superior colliculus, an ancient midbrain structure found in all vertebrates, are key players in allowing us to detect visual objects and events.

    (Researchers discover neural code that predicts behavior, National Institutes of Health)


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