Library / English Dictionary

    SUPERMOLECULE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Any very large complex molecule; found only in plants and animalsplay

    Synonyms:

    macromolecule; supermolecule

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("supermolecule" is a kind of...):

    molecule ((physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound)

    organic compound (any compound of carbon and another element or a radical)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "supermolecule"):

    protein (any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes)

    carbohydrate; saccharide; sugar (an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain)

    lipid; lipide; lipoid (an oily organic compound insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; essential structural component of living cells (along with proteins and carbohydrates))

    nucleic acid ((biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotide chains that are vital constituents of all living cells)

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