Library / English Dictionary

    THORIUM

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A soft silvery-white tetravalent radioactive metallic element; isotope 232 is used as a power source in nuclear reactors; occurs in thorite and in monazite sandsplay

    Synonyms:

    atomic number 90; Th; thorium

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("thorium" is a kind of...):

    metal; metallic element (any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "thorium"):

    radiothorium; thorium-228 (radioactive isotope of thorium with mass number 228)

    Holonyms ("thorium" is a substance of...):

    monazite (a reddish-brown mineral containing rare earth metals; an important source of thorium and cerium)

    thorite (a radioactive mineral consisting of thorium silicate; it is a source of thorium that is found in coarse granite)

    Derivation:

    thoriate (impregnate with thorium oxide to increase thermionic emission)

    Credits


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