Library / English Dictionary

    THROMBOCYTOPENIA

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A blood disease characterized by an abnormally small number of platelets in the bloodplay

    Synonyms:

    thrombocytopenia; thrombopenia

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("thrombocytopenia" is a kind of...):

    blood disease; blood disorder (a disease or disorder of the blood)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "thrombocytopenia"):

    essential thrombocytopenia (the primary form of thrombocytopenia (rather than a shortage of platelets caused by other conditions such as tuberculosis or chemical suppression of bone marrow etc.))

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    The patients present with anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia.

    (Acute Myeloid Leukemia with Minimal Differentiation, NCI Thesaurus/WHO)

    Compared to the Bcl-2 inhibitor navitoclax, this agent does not inhibit bcl-XL and does not cause bcl-XL-mediated thrombocytopenia.

    (Bcl-2 Inhibitor GDC-0199, NCI Thesaurus)

    Compared to unfractionated heparins, the use of bemiparin is associated with lower incidences of major bleeding, osteoporosis, and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.

    (Bemiparin Sodium, NCI Thesaurus)

    It results in thrombocytopenia, prolonged bleeding time and the presence of giant platelets.

    (Bernard-Soulier Syndrome, NCI Thesaurus)

    Patients often present with anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia.

    (Acute Myeloid Leukemia with Maturation, NCI Thesaurus/WHO)

    In a minority of cases, it is associated with congenital heart block, hepatitis, or thrombocytopenia.

    (Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus, NCI Thesaurus)

    Thrombocytopenia that occurs in neonates as a consequence of transplacental passage of maternal alloantibodies directed against fetal platelet antigens.

    (Neonatal Alloimmune Thrombocytopenia, NCI Thesaurus)

    A form of thrombotic microangiopathy with renal failure, hemolytic anemia, and severe thrombocytopenia.

    (Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, NCI Thesaurus)

    A distinct and virulent form of DENGUE characterized by thrombocytopenia and hemoconcentration (grades I and II) and distinguished by a positive tourniquet test.

    (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, NLM, Medical Subject Headings)

    A cavernous angiomatosis associated with the destruction of platelets, resulting in thrombocytopenia.

    (Hemangiomatosis with Thrombocytopenia, NCI Thesaurus)


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