Library / English Dictionary

    TRACE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Either of two lines that connect a horse's harness to a wagon or other vehicle or to a whiffletreeplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("trace" is a kind of...):

    line (something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible)

    Holonyms ("trace" is a part of...):

    harness (stable gear consisting of an arrangement of leather straps fitted to a draft animal so that it can be attached to and pull a cart)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    A drawing created by superimposing a semitransparent sheet of paper on the original image and copying on it the lines of the original imageplay

    Synonyms:

    trace; tracing

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("trace" is a kind of...):

    drawing (a representation of forms or objects on a surface by means of lines)

    Derivation:

    trace (make a mark or lines on a surface)

    trace (copy by following the lines of the original drawing on a transparent sheet placed upon it; make a tracing of)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    An indication that something has been presentplay

    Example:

    a tincture of condescension

    Synonyms:

    shadow; tincture; trace; vestige

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("trace" is a kind of...):

    indicant; indication (something that serves to indicate or suggest)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "trace"):

    footprint (a trace suggesting that something was once present or felt or otherwise important)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    A visible mark (as a footprint) left by the passage of person or animal or vehicleplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("trace" is a kind of...):

    mark; print (a visible indication made on a surface)

    Derivation:

    trace (to go back over again)

    trace (discover traces of)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    A suggestion of some qualityplay

    Example:

    he detected a ghost of a smile on her face

    Synonyms:

    ghost; touch; trace

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("trace" is a kind of...):

    proffer; proposition; suggestion (a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    A just detectable amountplay

    Example:

    a tint of glamour

    Synonyms:

    hint; suggestion; tint; trace

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure

    Hypernyms ("trace" is a kind of...):

    small indefinite amount; small indefinite quantity (an indefinite quantity that is below average size or magnitude)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "trace"):

    spark (a small but noticeable trace of some quality that might become stronger)

    Derivation:

    trace (discover traces of)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they trace  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it traces  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: traced  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: traced  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: tracing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Read with difficultyplay

    Example:

    The archeologist traced the hieroglyphs

    Synonyms:

    decipher; trace

    Classified under:

    Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

    Hypernyms (to "trace" is one way to...):

    read (interpret something that is written or printed)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of somethingplay

    Example:

    trace one's ancestry

    Synonyms:

    follow; trace

    Classified under:

    Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

    Hypernyms (to "trace" is one way to...):

    analyse; analyze; canvass; examine; study (consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning)

    Verb group:

    follow; keep abreast; keep up (keep informed)

    follow; keep an eye on; observe; watch; watch over (follow with the eyes or the mind)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Make a mark or lines on a surfaceplay

    Example:

    trace the outline of a figure in the sand

    Synonyms:

    delineate; describe; draw; line; trace

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "trace" is one way to...):

    mark (make or leave a mark on)

    Verb group:

    draw (engage in drawing)

    draw (represent by making a drawing of, as with a pencil, chalk, etc. on a surface)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "trace"):

    construct (draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions)

    inscribe (draw within a figure so as to touch in as many places as possible)

    circumscribe (draw a line around)

    circumscribe (to draw a geometric figure around another figure so that the two are in contact but do not intersect)

    write (mark or trace on a surface)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Derivation:

    trace (a drawing created by superimposing a semitransparent sheet of paper on the original image and copying on it the lines of the original image)

    tracer (an instrument used to make tracings)

    tracing (the act of drawing a plan or diagram or outline)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Copy by following the lines of the original drawing on a transparent sheet placed upon it; make a tracing ofplay

    Example:

    trace a pattern

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "trace" is one way to...):

    copy; re-create (make a replica of)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    trace (a drawing created by superimposing a semitransparent sheet of paper on the original image and copying on it the lines of the original image)

    tracer (an instrument used to make tracings)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Make one's course or travel along a path; travel or pass over, around, or alongplay

    Example:

    The women traced the pasture

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "trace" is one way to...):

    continue; go forward; proceed (move ahead; travel onward in time or space)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s
    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Pursue or chase relentlesslyplay

    Example:

    the detectives hounded the suspect until they found him

    Synonyms:

    hound; hunt; trace

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "trace" is one way to...):

    chase; chase after; dog; give chase; go after; tag; tail; track; trail (go after with the intent to catch)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "trace"):

    ferret (hound or harry relentlessly)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    To go back over againplay

    Example:

    trace your path

    Synonyms:

    retrace; trace

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "trace" is one way to...):

    return (go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    trace (a visible mark (as a footprint) left by the passage of person or animal or vehicle)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Discover traces ofplay

    Example:

    She traced the circumstances of her birth

    Classified under:

    Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

    Hypernyms (to "trace" is one way to...):

    detect; discover; find; notice; observe (discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    trace (a visible mark (as a footprint) left by the passage of person or animal or vehicle)

    trace (a just detectable amount)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Cassini has observed that this vortex is enriched in trace gases — gases that are otherwise quite rare in Titan's atmosphere.

    (Cassini Sees Dramatic Seasonal Changes on Titan, NASA)

    This protein is involved in trace metal binding.

    (Metallothionein-1G, NCI Thesaurus)

    I found traces of the fellow's camp. Now look at this.

    (The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    The electrolyte-free parenteral nutrition emulsion contains no electrolytes, trace elements and vitamins.

    (Electrolyte-free Parenteral Nutrition Emulsion, NCI Thesaurus)

    Let us see if we can pick up the trace again.

    (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Traces of genes from both species occur in some modern humans.

    (Fossil genome shows hybrid of two extinct species of human, Wikinews)

    And, besides, no traces of them were to be found on the Barnet road.

    (Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen)

    It is possible to trace the data or samples back to the individual by the use of both coding keys.

    (Double Coded Genomic Data and Samples, NCI Thesaurus)

    The developmental history of a differentiated cell as traced from the division of a stem cell.

    (Cell Lineage, NCI Thesaurus)

    But Marianne, who saw his agitation, and could easily trace it to whatever cause best pleased herself, was perfectly satisfied, and soon talked of something else.

    (Sense and Sensibility, by Jane Austen)


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