Library / English Dictionary

    UP

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

    Irregular inflected forms: upped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation, upping  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

     I. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Out of bedplay

    Example:

    up by seven each morning

    Synonyms:

    astir; up

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    awake (not in a state of sleep; completely conscious)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Used upplay

    Example:

    time is up

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    finished (ended or brought to an end)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    (used of computers) operating properlyplay

    Example:

    how soon will the computers be up?

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    functioning (performing or able to perform its regular function)

    Domain category:

    computer; computing device; computing machine; data processor; electronic computer; information processing system (a machine for performing calculations automatically)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Openplay

    Example:

    the windows are up

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    raised (located or moved above the surround or above the normal position)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    (usually followed by 'on' or 'for') in readinessplay

    Example:

    had to be up for the game

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    prepared (made ready or fit or suitable beforehand)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Extending or moving toward a higher placeplay

    Example:

    a general upward movement of fish

    Synonyms:

    up; upward

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    ascending (moving or going or growing upward)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Getting higher or more vigorousplay

    Example:

    an improving economy

    Synonyms:

    improving; up

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    rising (advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or levelplay

    Example:

    the corn is up

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    upward (directed up)

    upfield (away from the defending teams' end of the playing field)

    upbound (heading in any direction that is conventionally up)

    sprouted ((of growing vegetation) having just emerged from the ground)

    risen ((of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon)

    heavenward; skyward (directed toward heaven or the sky)

    dormie; dormy (in match play a side that stands as many holes ahead as there are holes remaining to be played)

    aweigh ((used of an anchor) hanging clear of the bottom)

    ahead; in the lead; leading (having the leading position or higher score in a contest)

    Also:

    ascending (moving or going or growing upward)

    high ((literal meaning) being at or having a relatively great or specific elevation or upward extension (sometimes used in combinations like 'knee-high'))

    Antonym:

    down (being or moving lower in position or less in some value)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they up  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it ups  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: upped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: upped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: upping  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Raiseplay

    Example:

    up the ante

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "up" is one way to...):

    increase (make bigger or more)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

     III. (adverb) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher positionplay

    Example:

    upwardly mobile

    Synonyms:

    up; upward; upwardly; upwards

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Antonym:

    down (spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    To a later timeplay

    Example:

    from childhood upward

    Synonyms:

    up; upward; upwards

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    To a more central or a more northerly placeplay

    Example:

    up to Canada for a vacation

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Antonym:

    down (away from a more central or a more northerly place)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Nearer to the speakerplay

    Example:

    he walked up and grabbed my lapels

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    To a higher intensityplay

    Example:

    he turned up the volume

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Antonym:

    down (to a lower intensity)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    But with all that, he minded people less and seemed shut up in his own thoughts and rather wandering.

    (Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

    The others walked away, John Thorpe was still in view, and she gave herself up for lost.

    (Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)

    When I grew up, I too became a woodchopper, and after my father died I took care of my old mother as long as she lived.

    (The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by L. Frank Baum)

    She came up to me, claimed me as an acquaintance, stared me out of countenance; and talked and laughed till I did not know which way to look.

    (Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)

    “What is the matter with you, my man?” said the butcher, as he helped him up.

    (Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)

    He picked it up, though its weight was almost too much for his feeble fingers.

    (Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)

    The risk goes up as you get older.

    (Alzheimer's Disease, NIH: National Institute on Aging)

    Molecules are made up of one or more atoms.

    (Molecule, NCI Dictionary)

    MCI memory problems may include: • Losing things often • Forgetting to go to events and appointments • Having more trouble coming up with words than other people of the same age

    (Mild Cognitive Impairment, NIH: National Institute on Aging)

    If you are insulin resistant, too much sugar builds up in your blood, setting the stage for disease.

    (Metabolic Syndrome, NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases)


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