Library / English Dictionary

    VITRIOL

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

    Irregular inflected forms: vitriolled  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation, vitriolling  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill willplay

    Synonyms:

    invective; vitriol; vituperation

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("vitriol" is a kind of...):

    abuse; contumely; insult; revilement; vilification (a rude expression intended to offend or hurt)

    Derivation:

    vitriolic (harsh or corrosive in tone)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industryplay

    Synonyms:

    oil of vitriol; sulfuric acid; sulphuric acid; vitriol

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("vitriol" is a kind of...):

    acid (any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt)

    Meronyms (substance of "vitriol"):

    atomic number 16; S; sulfur; sulphur (an abundant tasteless odorless multivalent nonmetallic element; best known in yellow crystals; occurs in many sulphide and sulphate minerals and even in native form (especially in volcanic regions))

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "vitriol"):

    battery acid; electrolyte acid (dilute sulfuric acid used in storage batteries)

    Derivation:

    vitriolic (of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action)

     II. (verb) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Subject to bitter verbal abuseplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "vitriol" is one way to...):

    assail; assault; attack; lash out; round; snipe (attack in speech or writing)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriolplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

    Hypernyms (to "vitriol" is one way to...):

    subject (cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody

    Credits


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