Library / English Dictionary

    CARRY

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

    Irregular inflected form: carried  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The act of carrying somethingplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("carry" is a kind of...):

    conveyance; transfer; transferral; transport; transportation (the act of moving something from one location to another)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "carry"):

    backpacking; packing (carrying something in a pack on the back)

    piggyback (the act of carrying something piggyback)

    fireman's carry (the act of carrying a person over your shoulder)

    portage (carrying boats and supplies overland)

    porterage (the transportation of burdens by porters)

    Derivation:

    carry (be conveyed over a certain distance)

    carry (have with oneself; have on one's person)

    carry (contain or hold; have within)

    carry (have or possess something abstract)

    carry (extend to a certain degree)

    carry (transfer (entries) from one account book to another)

    carry (transmit or serve as the medium for transmission)

    carry (transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplication)

    carry (pursue a line of scent or be a bearer)

    carry (support or hold in a certain manner)

    carry (move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body)

    carry (have a certain range)

    carry (cover a certain distance or advance beyond)

    carry (serve as a means for expressing something)

    carry (continue or extend)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they carry  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it carries  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: carried  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: carried  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: carrying  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Be pregnant withplay

    Example:

    I am carrying his child

    Synonyms:

    bear; carry; expect; gestate; have a bun in the oven

    Classified under:

    Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    bear; birth; deliver; give birth; have (cause to be born)

    "Carry" entails doing...:

    conceive (become pregnant; undergo conception)

    Verb group:

    bear; birth; deliver; give birth; have (cause to be born)

    expect (look forward to the birth of a child)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Continue or extendplay

    Example:

    The disease extended into the remote mountain provinces

    Synonyms:

    carry; extend

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    continue (exist over a prolonged period of time)

    Verb group:

    draw out; extend; prolong; protract (lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer)

    extend (prolong the time allowed for payment of)

    Sentence frame:

    Something is ----ing PP

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Include, as on a listplay

    Example:

    How many people are carried on the payroll?

    Classified under:

    Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    include (consider as part of something)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s somebody

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Sing or play against other voices or partsplay

    Example:

    He cannot carry a tune

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    do; execute; perform (carry out or perform an action)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Serve as a means for expressing somethingplay

    Example:

    His voice carried a lot of anger

    Synonyms:

    carry; convey; express

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    communicate; intercommunicate (transmit thoughts or feelings)

    Verb group:

    carry; channel; conduct; convey; impart; transmit (transmit or serve as the medium for transmission)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

    measure; quantify (express as a number or measure or quantity)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Pass on a communicationplay

    Example:

    The news was carried to every village in the province

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    communicate; pass; pass along; pass on; put across (transmit information)

    Verb group:

    carry; transport (move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Be successful inplay

    Example:

    She lost the game but carried the match

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    win (be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious)

    Verb group:

    carry (win in an election)

    carry (secure the passage or adoption (of bills and motions))

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Win in an electionplay

    Example:

    The senator carried his home state

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    win (be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious)

    Verb group:

    carry (be successful in)

    carry; persuade; sway (win approval or support for)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Secure the passage or adoption (of bills and motions)play

    Example:

    The motion carried easily

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    obtain (come into possession of)

    Verb group:

    carry (be successful in)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Cover a certain distance or advance beyondplay

    Example:

    The drive carried to the green

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically)

    Verb group:

    carry (have a certain range)

    Domain category:

    golf; golf game (a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 11

    Meaning:

    Have a certain rangeplay

    Example:

    This rifle carries for 3,000 feet

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    feature; have (have as a feature)

    Verb group:

    carry (cover a certain distance or advance beyond)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 12

    Meaning:

    Be able to feedplay

    Example:

    This land will carry ten cows to the acre

    Classified under:

    Verbs of eating and drinking

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    nourish; nurture; sustain (provide with nourishment)

    Verb group:

    carry (bear (a crop))

    Domain category:

    farm animal; livestock; stock (any animals kept for use or profit)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Sense 13

    Meaning:

    Drink alcohol without showing ill effectsplay

    Example:

    he had drunk more than he could carry

    Synonyms:

    carry; hold

    Classified under:

    Verbs of eating and drinking

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    booze; drink; fuddle; hit the bottle (consume alcohol)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 14

    Meaning:

    Bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility ofplay

    Example:

    We carry a very large mortgage

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    hold; hold up; support; sustain (be the physical support of; carry the weight of)

    Verb group:

    carry (compensate for a weaker partner or member by one's own performance)

    carry (keep up with financial support)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    carrier (a rack attached to a vehicle; for carrying luggage or skis or the like)

    Sense 15

    Meaning:

    Propel or give impetus toplay

    Example:

    The sudden gust of air propelled the ball to the other side of the fence

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    impel; propel (cause to move forward with force)

    Verb group:

    carry; transport (move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s somebody
    Something ----s something

    Sense 16

    Meaning:

    Propelplay

    Example:

    dribble the ball

    Synonyms:

    carry; dribble

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    hit (cause to move by striking)

    Domain category:

    athletics; sport (an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s
    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 17

    Meaning:

    Move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's bodyplay

    Example:

    These pipes carry waste water into the river

    Synonyms:

    carry; transport

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    displace; move (cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)

    Verb group:

    carry (pass on a communication)

    carry (propel or give impetus to)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

    bring; convey; take (take something or somebody with oneself somewhere)

    chariot (transport in a chariot)

    drive; motor (travel or be transported in a vehicle)

    lug; tote; tug (carry with difficulty)

    haul (transport in a vehicle)

    fly (transport by aeroplane)

    cart (transport something in a cart)

    pack (carry, as on one's back)

    porter (carry luggage or supplies)

    port (carry, bear, convey, or bring)

    pipe in (transport to a destination through pipes)

    return (make a return)

    bucket (carry in a bucket)

    bear (move while holding up or supporting)

    port (carry or hold with both hands diagonally across the body, especially of weapons)

    shoulder (carry a burden, either real or metaphoric)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody
    Something ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody PP
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Derivation:

    carrier (a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings)

    carrier (a self-propelled wheeled vehicle designed specifically to carry something)

    carrier (a person or firm in the business of transporting people or goods or messages)

    carrier (someone whose employment involves carrying something)

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 18

    Meaning:

    Support or hold in a certain mannerplay

    Example:

    He carried himself upright

    Synonyms:

    bear; carry; hold

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

    acquit; bear; behave; carry; comport; conduct; deport (behave in a certain manner)

    balance; poise (hold or carry in equilibrium)

    piggyback (support on the back and shoulders)

    stoop (carry oneself, often habitually, with head, shoulders, and upper back bent forward)

    sling (hold or carry in a sling)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    carriage (characteristic way of bearing one's body)

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 19

    Meaning:

    Bear (a crop)play

    Example:

    this land does not carry olives

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    farm; grow; produce; raise (cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques)

    Verb group:

    carry (be able to feed)

    Domain category:

    agriculture; farming; husbandry (the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Sense 20

    Meaning:

    Include as the content; broadcast or publicizeplay

    Example:

    All major networks carried the press conference

    Synonyms:

    carry; run

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    broadcast; circularise; circularize; circulate; diffuse; disperse; disseminate; distribute; pass around; propagate; spread (cause to become widely known)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Sense 21

    Meaning:

    Pursue a line of scent or be a bearerplay

    Example:

    the dog was taught to fetch and carry

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    follow (to travel behind, go after, come after)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 22

    Meaning:

    Transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplicationplay

    Example:

    put down 5 and carry 2

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    shift; transfer (move around)

    Verb group:

    carry; post (transfer (entries) from one account book to another)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 23

    Meaning:

    Transmit or serve as the medium for transmissionplay

    Example:

    Many metals conduct heat

    Synonyms:

    carry; channel; conduct; convey; impart; transmit

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    bring; convey; take (take something or somebody with oneself somewhere)

    Verb group:

    carry; convey; express (serve as a means for expressing something)

    carry (be conveyed over a certain distance)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

    wash up (carry somewhere (of water or current or waves))

    pipe in (bring in through pipes)

    bring in (transmit)

    retransmit (transmit again)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Derivation:

    carrier (a radio wave that can be modulated in order to transmit a signal)

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 24

    Meaning:

    Transfer (entries) from one account book to anotherplay

    Synonyms:

    carry; post

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    transfer (move from one place to another)

    Verb group:

    carry (transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplication)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 25

    Meaning:

    Have on handplay

    Example:

    Do you carry kerosene heaters?

    Synonyms:

    carry; stock; stockpile

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    have; have got; hold (have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 26

    Meaning:

    Capture after a fightplay

    Example:

    The troops carried the town after a brief fight

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    appropriate; capture; conquer; seize (take possession of by force, as after an invasion)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 27

    Meaning:

    Have on the surface or on the skinplay

    Example:

    carry scars

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    bear (have)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 28

    Meaning:

    Behave in a certain mannerplay

    Example:

    They conducted themselves well during these difficult times

    Synonyms:

    acquit; bear; behave; carry; comport; conduct; deport

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    bear; carry; hold (support or hold in a certain manner)

    act; move (perform an action, or work out or perform (an action))

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

    fluster (be flustered; behave in a confused manner)

    assert; put forward (insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized)

    deal (behave in a certain way towards others)

    walk around (behave in a certain manner or have certain properties)

    pose; posture (behave affectedly or unnaturally in order to impress others)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody

    Sense 29

    Meaning:

    Take further or advanceplay

    Example:

    carry a cause

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    advance; boost; encourage; further; promote (contribute to the progress or growth of)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 30

    Meaning:

    Compensate for a weaker partner or member by one's own performanceplay

    Example:

    I resent having to carry her all the time

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    compensate; correct; counterbalance; even off; even out; even up; make up (adjust for)

    Verb group:

    carry (bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility of)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody

    Sense 31

    Meaning:

    Extend to a certain degreeplay

    Example:

    She carries her ideas to the extreme

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    effect (act so as to bring into existence)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 32

    Meaning:

    Win approval or support forplay

    Example:

    His speech did not sway the voters

    Synonyms:

    carry; persuade; sway

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    act upon; influence; work (have and exert influence or effect)

    Verb group:

    carry (win in an election)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody

    Sense 33

    Meaning:

    Be equipped with (a mast or sail)play

    Example:

    This boat can only carry a small sail

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    feature; have (have as a feature)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Sense 34

    Meaning:

    Be necessarily associated with or result in or involveplay

    Example:

    This crime carries a penalty of five years in prison

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    imply; involve (have as a necessary feature)

    Verb group:

    carry (have as an inherent or characteristic feature or have as a consequence)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Sense 35

    Meaning:

    Have or possess something abstractplay

    Example:

    I carry a lot of life insurance

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    have; have got; hold (have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense)

    Verb group:

    carry; pack; take (have with oneself; have on one's person)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 36

    Meaning:

    Keep up with financial supportplay

    Example:

    The Federal Government carried the province for many years

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    keep; maintain; sustain (supply with necessities and support)

    Verb group:

    carry (bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility of)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody

    Sense 37

    Meaning:

    Contain or hold; have withinplay

    Example:

    This can contains water

    Synonyms:

    bear; carry; contain; hold

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    include (have as a part, be made up out of)

    Verb group:

    contain; hold; take (be capable of holding or containing)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

    retain (hold back within)

    confine; enclose; hold in (close in)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 38

    Meaning:

    Have with oneself; have on one's personplay

    Example:

    She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains

    Synonyms:

    carry; pack; take

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    feature; have (have as a feature)

    Verb group:

    carry (have or possess something abstract)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sentence example:

    They carry more bread


    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 39

    Meaning:

    Be conveyed over a certain distanceplay

    Example:

    Her voice carries very well in this big opera house

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    range (have a range; be capable of projecting over a certain distance, as of a gun)

    Verb group:

    carry; channel; conduct; convey; impart; transmit (transmit or serve as the medium for transmission)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Derivation:

    carry (the act of carrying something)

    Sense 40

    Meaning:

    Have as an inherent or characteristic feature or have as a consequenceplay

    Example:

    The restaurant carries an unusual name

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

    feature; have (have as a feature)

    Verb group:

    carry (be necessarily associated with or result in or involve)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    carrier ((medicine) a person (or animal) who has some pathogen to which he is immune but who can pass it on to others)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    In front of him he saw, in the gaslight, a tallish man, walking with a slight stagger, and carrying a white goose slung over his shoulder.

    (The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    I think our investigations must now carry us to Woolwich.

    (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    I have often wondered since why he should have carried about these shells with him in his wandering, guilty, and hunted life.

    (Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

    In this state I was carried back and placed on a bed, hardly conscious of what had happened; my eyes wandered round the room as if to seek something that I had lost.

    (Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

    The next thing was to get the money; and where do you think he carried us but to that place with the door?

    (The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

    A broad leather strap hanging from his shoulder supported a scrip or satchel such as travellers were wont to carry.

    (The White Company, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Sometimes he could walk in, and sometimes he was led in, and sometimes he was carried in, and it was only by his clothes that I could know him—

    (Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    The research, carried out by Fuzhou Children's Hospital in China, involved 54 obese children between six and 14 years old.

    (Supplements of 'Good Bacteria' Can Enhance Weight Loss in Dieters, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

    The fungus was likely carried to the United States by humans traveling to and from Europe.

    (Hibernation season over, will disease-ridden bats emerge from caves and mines this spring?, NSF)

    The new work builds on a study of mice engineered to carry a gene associated with an increased risk — but not a guarantee — of Alzheimer's disease in humans.

    (Predicting Alzheimer's-like memory loss before it strikes, National Science Foundation)


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