Library / English Dictionary

    MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY

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     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Any of a class of antibodies produced in the laboratory by a single clone of cells or a cell line and consisting of identical antibody moleculesplay

    Synonyms:

    monoclonal; monoclonal antibody

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("monoclonal antibody" is a kind of...):

    antibody (any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "monoclonal antibody"):

    infliximab; Remicade (a monoclonal antibody (trade name Remicade) used to treat Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis; administered by infusion; use and dosage must be determined by a physician)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    There are many kinds of monoclonal antibodies.

    (Monoclonal antibody, NCI Dictionary)

    A murine monoclonal antibody directed against the ganglioside GD2 with potential antineoplastic activity.

    (Monoclonal Antibody 14G2A, NCI Thesaurus)

    A nonspecific monoclonal antibody Fab fragment for murine leukemia virus (MuLV) 1.4.

    (Monoclonal Antibody 1.4 F(ab), NCI Thesaurus)

    A murine monoclonal antibody directed against CD20, a cross-membrane ion channel phosphoprotein expressed by B cells, with potential antineoplastic activity.

    (Monoclonal Antibody 1F5, NCI Thesaurus)

    A humanized monoclonal antibody directed against human CD74 with potential antineoplastic activity.

    (Milatuzumab, NCI Thesaurus)

    A melanoma monoclonal antibody, subclass IgG2A, may have potential use as a diagnostic agent and, therapeutically, may induce macrophage-mediated cytotoxicity against antibody-bound melanoma cells.

    (Melanoma Monoclonal Antibody hIgG2A, NCI Thesaurus)

    An immunoconjugate consisting of milatuzumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody against CD74, conjugated to the anthracycline antibiotic doxorubicin with potential antineoplastic activity.

    (Milatuzumab-Doxorubicin Antibody-Drug Conjugate, NCI Thesaurus)

    A humanized monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin-13 (IL-13) with anti-asthmatic and anti-inflammatory activities.

    (Anrukinzumab, NCI Thesaurus)

    ZMapp is composed of 3 different monoclonal antibodies (mAbs).

    (Experimental Ebola antibody protects monkeys, NIH)

    A humanized monoclonal antibody directed against C-C chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) with potential anti-inflammatory and antineoplastic activities.

    (Mogamulizumab, NCI Thesaurus)


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