Library / English Dictionary

    PICK

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The act of choosing or selectingplay

    Example:

    you can take your pick

    Synonyms:

    choice; option; pick; selection

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    action (something done (usually as opposed to something said))

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "pick"):

    casting (the choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie)

    coloration; colouration (choice and use of colors (as by an artist))

    sampling ((statistics) the selection of a suitable sample for study)

    conclusion; decision; determination (the act of making up your mind about something)

    volition; willing (the act of making a choice)

    election (the act of selecting someone or something; the exercise of deliberate choice)

    ballot; balloting; vote; voting (a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative)

    Derivation:

    pick (select carefully from a group)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    A basketball maneuver; obstructing an opponent with one's bodyplay

    Example:

    he was called for setting an illegal pick

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    basketball play (a play executed by a basketball team)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both endsplay

    Example:

    they used picks and sledges to break the rocks

    Synonyms:

    pick; pickax; pickaxe

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    edge tool (any cutting tool with a sharp cutting edge (as a chisel or knife or plane or gouge))

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "pick"):

    mattock (a kind of pick that is used for digging; has a flat blade set at right angles to the handle)

    Derivation:

    pick (attack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for example)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    A thin sharp implement used for removing unwanted materialplay

    Example:

    he used a pick to clean the dirt out of the cracks

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    hand tool (a tool used with workers' hands)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "pick"):

    ice pick; icepick (pick consisting of a steel rod with a sharp point; used for breaking up blocks of ice)

    toothpick (pick consisting of a small strip of wood or plastic; used to pick food from between the teeth)

    Derivation:

    pick (remove in small bits)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    A small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrumentplay

    Synonyms:

    pick; plectron; plectrum

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    device (an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "pick"):

    guitar pick (a plectrum used to pluck a guitar)

    Derivation:

    pick (pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    The yarn woven across the warp yarn in weavingplay

    Synonyms:

    filling; pick; weft; woof

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    thread; yarn (a fine cord of twisted fibers (of cotton or silk or wool or nylon etc.) used in sewing and weaving)

    Holonyms ("pick" is a part of...):

    weave (pattern of weaving or structure of a fabric)

    Holonyms ("pick" is a substance of...):

    cloth; fabric; material; textile (artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    The person or thing chosen or selectedplay

    Example:

    he was my pick for mayor

    Synonyms:

    choice; pick; selection

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    deciding; decision making (the cognitive process of reaching a decision)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "pick"):

    pleasure (a formal expression)

    favorite; favourite (something regarded with special favor or liking)

    way (doing as one pleases or chooses)

    Derivation:

    pick (select carefully from a group)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    The best people or things in a groupplay

    Example:

    the cream of England's young men were killed in the Great War

    Synonyms:

    cream; pick

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    elite; elite group (a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status)

    Derivation:

    pick (select carefully from a group)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    The quantity of a crop that is harvestedplay

    Example:

    it was the biggest peach pick in years

    Synonyms:

    pick; picking

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure

    Hypernyms ("pick" is a kind of...):

    output; production; yield (the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time))

    Derivation:

    pick (look for and gather)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they pick  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it picks  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: picked  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: picked  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: picking  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pitsplay

    Example:

    Clean the turkey

    Synonyms:

    clean; pick

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    remove; take; take away; withdraw (remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Remove in small bitsplay

    Example:

    pick meat from a bone

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    remove; take; take away; withdraw (remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Derivation:

    pick (a thin sharp implement used for removing unwanted material)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Select carefully from a groupplay

    Example:

    He picked his way carefully

    Classified under:

    Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    choose; pick out; select; take (pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "pick"):

    hand-pick (pick personally and very carefully)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody
    Somebody ----s PP

    Derivation:

    picker (a person who chooses or selects out)

    pick (the best people or things in a group)

    pick (the person or thing chosen or selected)

    pick (the act of choosing or selecting)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Harass with constant criticismplay

    Example:

    Don't always pick on your little brother

    Synonyms:

    blame; find fault; pick

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    criticise; criticize; knock; pick apart (find fault with; express criticism of; point out real or perceived flaws)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody
    Somebody ----s PP

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Eat intermittently; take small bites ofplay

    Example:

    She never eats a full meal--she just nibbles

    Synonyms:

    nibble; pick; piece

    Classified under:

    Verbs of eating and drinking

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    eat (take in solid food)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Hit lightly with a picking motionplay

    Synonyms:

    beak; peck; pick

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    strike (deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody PP
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Look for and gatherplay

    Example:

    pick flowers

    Synonyms:

    cull; pick; pluck

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    collect; garner; gather; pull together (assemble or get together)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "pick"):

    mushroom (pick or gather mushrooms)

    berry (pick or gather berries)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Also:

    pick off (pull or pull out sharply)

    pick over (separate or remove)

    pick up (get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally)

    pick up (give a passenger or a hitchhiker a lift)

    pick up (register (perceptual input))

    pick up (perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily)

    Derivation:

    picking (the act of picking (crops or fruit or hops etc.))

    picker (someone who gathers crops or fruits etc.)

    pick (the quantity of a crop that is harvested)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Attack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for exampleplay

    Example:

    Pick open the ice

    Synonyms:

    break up; pick

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    pierce (cut or make a way through)

    "Pick" entails doing...:

    chop; hack (cut with a hacking tool)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    pick (a heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both ends)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motionplay

    Example:

    he plucked the strings of his mandolin

    Synonyms:

    pick; pluck; plunk

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    draw; pull (cause to move by pulling)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "pick"):

    twang (pluck (strings of an instrument))

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s somebody
    Somebody ----s PP

    Derivation:

    pick (a small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrument)

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Provokeplay

    Example:

    pick a fight or a quarrel

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    call forth; evoke; kick up; provoke (evoke or provoke to appear or occur)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 11

    Meaning:

    Pay for somethingplay

    Example:

    foot the bill

    Synonyms:

    foot; pick

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    pay (give money, usually in exchange for goods or services)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s

    Sense 12

    Meaning:

    Pilfer or robplay

    Example:

    pick pockets

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "pick" is one way to...):

    rob (take something away by force or without the consent of the owner)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    pickings (the act of someone who picks up or takes something)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    The water picks up breast cells, and is removed.

    (Breast Duct Lavage, NCI Dictionary)

    Then I fancy we have seen him, for the day before we picked you up we saw some dogs drawing a sledge, with a man in it, across the ice.

    (Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

    I don't know how it is, said Peggotty, unless it's on account of being stupid, but my head never can pick and choose its people.

    (David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

    “Most likely Trelawney's own men,” said the doctor; “those he had picked up for himself before he lit on Silver.”

    (Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

    Pick foods that are low in cholesterol and fat, especially saturated and trans fats.

    (Nutrition for Seniors, NIH: National Institute on Aging)

    Oh! Harriet may pick and chuse.

    (Emma, by Jane Austen)

    They are synthesized in the liver as empty proteins and they pick up cholesterol and increase in size as they circulate through the bloodstream.

    (High Density Lipoprotein, NCI Thesaurus)

    Skin findings arising from repeated rubbing, picking or scratching of a real or imagined irritation of the skin.

    (Neurodermatitis, NCI Thesaurus)

    Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) Does the patient engage in repetitive activities such as handling buttons, picking, wrapping string, etc.?

    (NPI - Engage in Repetitive Activities, NCI Thesaurus)

    With the aid of computers, scientists were able to pick out more than 170,000 active supermassive black holes from the WISE data.

    (NASA's WISE findings poke hole in black hole 'Doughnut' theory, NASA)


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