Library / English Dictionary

    PUSH

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The act of applying force in order to move something awayplay

    Example:

    the pushing is good exercise

    Synonyms:

    push; pushing

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("push" is a kind of...):

    actuation; propulsion (the act of propelling)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "push"):

    depression (pushing down)

    jog; nudge (a slight push or shake)

    press; pressing; pressure (the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure)

    shove (the act of shoving (giving a push to someone or something))

    boost (the act of giving a push)

    Derivation:

    push (make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby)

    push (move with force)

    push (press against forcefully without moving)

    push (move strenuously and with effort)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    An effort to advanceplay

    Example:

    the army made a push toward the sea

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("push" is a kind of...):

    advance; advancement; forward motion; onward motion; procession; progress; progression (the act of moving forward (as toward a goal))

    Derivation:

    push (press, drive, or impel (someone) to action or completion of an action)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    An electrical switch operated by pressingplay

    Example:

    the push beside the bed operated a buzzer at the desk

    Synonyms:

    button; push; push button

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("push" is a kind of...):

    electric switch; electrical switch; switch (control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "push"):

    reset button (a push button that you press to activate the reset mechanism)

    panic button (a button to push in order to summon help in case of an emergency)

    mouse button (a push button on the mouse)

    horn button (a button that you press to activate the horn of an automobile)

    bell; buzzer; doorbell (a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed)

    bell push (a button that is pushed to ring a bell)

    Holonyms ("push" is a part of...):

    push-button radio (a radio receiver that can be tuned by pressing buttons)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Enterprising or ambitious driveplay

    Example:

    Europeans often laugh at American energy

    Synonyms:

    energy; get-up-and-go; push

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("push" is a kind of...):

    drive (the trait of being highly motivated)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "push"):

    second wind (renewed energy or strength to continue an undertaking)

    Derivation:

    push (press, drive, or impel (someone) to action or completion of an action)

    push (strive and make an effort to reach a goal)

    push (exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for)

    pushy (marked by aggressive ambition and energy and initiative)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    The force used in pushingplay

    Example:

    the thrust of the jet engines

    Synonyms:

    push; thrust

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural phenomena

    Hypernyms ("push" is a kind of...):

    force ((physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity)

    Derivation:

    push (make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby)

    push (move with force)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they push  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it pushes  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: pushed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: pushed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: pushing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Press, drive, or impel (someone) to action or completion of an actionplay

    Example:

    He pushed her to finish her doctorate

    Synonyms:

    bear on; push

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    exhort; press; urge; urge on (force or impel in an indicated direction)

    Verb group:

    drive; labor; labour; push; tug (strive and make an effort to reach a goal)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "push"):

    nudge (push into action by pestering or annoying gently)

    bull; bull through (push or force)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s
    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody
    Something ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE

    Sentence example:

    Sam cannot push Sue


    Derivation:

    push (an effort to advance)

    push (enterprising or ambitious drive)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Make publicity for; try to sell (a product)play

    Example:

    The company is heavily advertizing their new laptops

    Synonyms:

    advertise; advertize; promote; push

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    praise (express approval of)

    Verb group:

    agitate; campaign; crusade; fight; press; push (exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "push"):

    agitate; campaign; crusade; fight; press; push (exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for)

    bill (advertise especially by posters or placards)

    plug (make a plug for; praise the qualities or in order to sell or promote)

    propagandise; propagandize (spread by propaganda)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Sentence example:

    Sam and Sue push the movie


    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the babyplay

    Example:

    'Now push hard,' said the doctor to the woman

    Synonyms:

    press; push

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    force; push (move with force)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s

    Derivation:

    push (the force used in pushing)

    push (the act of applying force in order to move something away)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Move with forceplay

    Example:

    He pushed the table into a corner

    Synonyms:

    force; push

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    displace; move (cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)

    "Push" entails doing...:

    move (move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion)

    press (exert pressure or force to or upon)

    Verb group:

    push (press against forcefully without moving)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "push"):

    tip; topple; tumble (cause to topple or tumble by pushing)

    shove; squeeze; stuff; thrust (press or force)

    jam (push down forcibly)

    drive (urge forward)

    thrust (push forcefully)

    push up (push upward)

    muscle into (force one's way)

    push aside; push away (push out of the way)

    obtrude; push out; thrust out (push to thrust outward)

    nose (push or move with the nose)

    jostle; shove (come into rough contact with while moving)

    flick; jerk (throw or toss with a quick motion)

    shove (push roughly)

    beat back; drive; force back; push back; repel; repulse (cause to move back by force or influence)

    press; push (make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby)

    nudge; poke at; prod (to push against gently)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s
    Something is ----ing PP
    Somebody ----s somebody PP
    Somebody ----s something PP
    Somebody ----s PP

    Sentence example:

    They push the books into the box


    Antonym:

    pull (cause to move by pulling)

    Derivation:

    push (the act of applying force in order to move something away)

    push (the force used in pushing)

    pusher (a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around)

    pushing (the act of applying force in order to move something away)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Press against forcefully without movingplay

    Example:

    she pushed against the wall with all her strength

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    press (exert pressure or force to or upon)

    Verb group:

    push (move strenuously and with effort)

    force; push (move with force)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody
    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    push (the act of applying force in order to move something away)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Move strenuously and with effortplay

    Example:

    The crowd pushed forward

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically)

    Verb group:

    push (press against forcefully without moving)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s
    Something is ----ing PP

    Derivation:

    push (the act of applying force in order to move something away)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Approach a certain age or speedplay

    Example:

    She is pushing fifty

    Synonyms:

    crowd; push

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    approach; come near; come on; draw close; draw near; go up; near (move towards)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Sell or promote the sale of (illegal goods such as drugs)play

    Example:

    The guy hanging around the school is pushing drugs

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    deal; sell; trade (do business; offer for sale as for one's livelihood)

    Domain category:

    crime; criminal offence; criminal offense; law-breaking ((criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    pusher (an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Strive and make an effort to reach a goalplay

    Example:

    She is driving away at her doctoral thesis

    Synonyms:

    drive; labor; labour; push; tug

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    fight; struggle (make a strenuous or labored effort)

    Verb group:

    bear on; push (press, drive, or impel (someone) to action or completion of an action)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "push"):

    reach; strain; strive (to exert much effort or energy)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE

    Also:

    push on (continue moving forward)

    Derivation:

    push (enterprising or ambitious drive)

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate forplay

    Example:

    The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate

    Synonyms:

    agitate; campaign; crusade; fight; press; push

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "push" is one way to...):

    advertise; advertize; promote; push (make publicity for; try to sell (a product))

    Verb group:

    advertise; advertize; promote; push (make publicity for; try to sell (a product))

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody

    Derivation:

    push (enterprising or ambitious drive)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    He pushed on therefore, now walking and now running.

    (The White Company, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    “Yes, sir,” said our visitor, pushing his huge form into the room.

    (Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Use of a syringe and needle to push fluids or drugs into the body; often called a "shot."

    (Injection, NCI Dictionary)

    Blood pressure is the force of your blood pushing against the walls of your arteries.

    (High Blood Pressure, NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute)

    These specialized pigment cells expand and contract and push the pigment to the surface.

    (Octopuses can dream, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

    As the ground under Mare Frigoris shifts, it pushes up wrinkle ridges, which typically snake along the ground for several miles.

    (Study Finds New Wrinkles on Earth's Moon, NASA)

    The red cores of the green bubbles are made of warm dust that has not yet been pushed away from the windy stars.

    (Citizen Scientists Discover Yellow "Space Balls", NASA)

    The man wanted to push him away; the youth, however, would not allow that, but thrust him off with all his strength, and seated himself again in his own place.

    (Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)

    There seemed to be no horses nor animals of any kind; the men carried things around in little green carts, which they pushed before them.

    (The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by L. Frank Baum)

    A benign (not cancer) condition in which an overgrowth of prostate tissue pushes against the urethra and the bladder, blocking the flow of urine.

    (Benign prostatic hyperplasia, NCI Dictionary)


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