Library / English Dictionary

    STAY

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Continuing or remaining in a place or stateplay

    Example:

    a four-month stay in bankruptcy court

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

    act; deed; human action; human activity (something that people do or cause to happen)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stay"):

    sojourn; visit (a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest))

    layover; stop; stopover (a brief stay in the course of a journey)

    Derivation:

    stay (stay the same; remain in a certain state)

    stay (stay put (in a certain place))

    stay (dwell)

    stay (continue in a place, position, or situation)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    (nautical) brace consisting of a heavy rope or wire cable used as a support for a mast or sparplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

    brace; bracing (a structural member used to stiffen a framework)

    Domain category:

    navigation; sailing; seafaring (the work of a sailor)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stay"):

    backstay (a stay that supports the back of something)

    forestay (an adjustable stay from the foremast to the deck or bowsprit; controls the bending of the mast)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset)play

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

    slip; strip (artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material)

    Derivation:

    stay (fasten with stays)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    A judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is liftedplay

    Example:

    the Supreme Court has the power to stay an injunction pending an appeal to the whole Court

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

    decree; edict; fiat; order; rescript (a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge))

    Domain category:

    jurisprudence; law (the collection of rules imposed by authority)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stay"):

    stay of execution (an order whereby a judgment is precluded from being executed for a specific period of time)

    Derivation:

    stay (stop or halt)

    stay (stop a judicial process)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    The state of inactivity following an interruptionplay

    Example:

    he spent the entire stop in his seat

    Synonyms:

    arrest; check; halt; hitch; stay; stop; stoppage

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

    inaction; inactiveness; inactivity (the state of being inactive)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stay"):

    countercheck (a check that restrains another check)

    logjam (any stoppage attributable to unusual activity)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they stay  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it staves  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation/stays  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: staid  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation/stayed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: staid  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation/stayed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: staying  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Stay the same; remain in a certain stateplay

    Example:

    The bad weather continued for another week

    Synonyms:

    remain; rest; stay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

    be (have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun))

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

    be (to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form)

    keep; stay fresh (fail to spoil or rot)

    stand (remain inactive or immobile)

    stay together; stick together (be loyal to one another, especially in times of trouble)

    sit tight (maintain the same position; wait it out)

    keep out (remain outside)

    Sentence frames:

    Something is ----ing PP
    Something ----s Adjective/Noun
    Somebody ----s Adjective

    Sentence example:

    John will stay angry


    Antonym:

    change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

    Derivation:

    stay (continuing or remaining in a place or state)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Stop or haltplay

    Example:

    Please stay the bloodshed!

    Synonyms:

    delay; detain; stay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

    check; delay; retard (slow the growth or development of)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    stay (a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Overcome or allayplay

    Example:

    quell my hunger

    Synonyms:

    appease; quell; stay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of eating and drinking

    Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

    conform to; fill; fit; fulfil; fulfill; meet; satisfy (fill, satisfy or meet a want or need or condtion ro restriction)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Something ----s somebody

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Fasten with staysplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

    fasten; fix; secure (cause to be firmly attached)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Derivation:

    stay (a thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset))

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Stay put (in a certain place)play

    Example:

    Stick around and you will learn something!

    Synonyms:

    stay; stay put; stick; stick around

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

    stay in place (be stationary)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s
    Something is ----ing PP
    Somebody ----s PP

    Antonym:

    move (change residence, affiliation, or place of employment)

    Derivation:

    stay (continuing or remaining in a place or state)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Remain behindplay

    Example:

    I had to stay at home and watch the children

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s
    Something is ----ing PP
    Somebody ----s PP

    Antonym:

    depart (go away or leave)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Stop a judicial processplay

    Example:

    The judge stayed the execution order

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

    block; halt; kibosh; stop (stop from happening or developing)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    stay (a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Hang on during a trial of enduranceplay

    Example:

    ride out the storm

    Synonyms:

    last out; outride; ride out; stay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

    outstay (surpass in staying power)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    stayer (a person or other animal having powers of endurance or perseverance)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Dwellplay

    Example:

    stay a bit longer--the day is still young

    Synonyms:

    abide; bide; stay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

    continue; remain; stay; stay on (continue in a place, position, or situation)

    Domain usage:

    archaicism; archaism (the use of an archaic expression)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

    visit (stay with as a guest)

    outstay; overstay (stay too long)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s PP

    Derivation:

    stay (continuing or remaining in a place or state)

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Continue in a place, position, or situationplay

    Example:

    She continued as deputy mayor for another year

    Synonyms:

    continue; remain; stay; stay on

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

    be (have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun))

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

    abide; bide; stay (dwell)

    hold over (continue a term of office past the normal period of time)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s
    Somebody ----s PP

    Derivation:

    stay (continuing or remaining in a place or state)

    Sense 11

    Meaning:

    Stay behindplay

    Example:

    The hostility remained long after they made up

    Synonyms:

    persist; remain; stay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

    stick (endure)

    linger (remain present although waning or gradually dying)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Something is ----ing PP

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    He became cat-like in his ability to stay on his feet.

    (White Fang, by Jack London)

    The act of staying away from people, places, and thoughts that may cause anxiety, pain, or unpleasant feelings.

    (Avoidance, NCI Dictionary)

    It is a form of the anticancer drug PEG-asparaginase that stays in the body longer.

    (Calaspargase Pegol, NCI Dictionary)

    However, if you don't treat the infection, it stays in your body.

    (Chagas Disease, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

    But she said she supposed that they knew the road, and would follow her, and she could not stay there all day waiting for them.

    (Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)

    A substance the body needs in tiny amounts to grow and stay healthy.

    (Micronutrient, NCI Dictionary)

    The Harvilles had promised to come with her and stay at Uppercross, whenever she returned.

    (Persuasion, by Jane Austen)

    Begone, vile insect! Or rather, stay, that I may trample you to dust!

    (Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

    “Oh! No, I do not indeed. For my own pleasure, I could stay with you as long again.”

    (Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)

    It is important that they stay on the diet for the rest of their lives.

    (Phenylketonuria, NIH: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development)


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